نتایج جستجو برای: مدل black box

تعداد نتایج: 335795  

2013
Romain Michon Myles Borins David Meisenholder

The Black Box is a site based installation that allows users to create unique sounds through physical interaction. The installation consists of a geodesic dome, surround sound speakers, and a custom instrument suspended from the apex of the dome. Audience members entering the space are able to create sound by striking or rubbing the cube, and are able to control a delay system by moving the cub...

Journal: :Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics 1999
Doron A. Peled Moshe Y. Vardi Mihalis Yannakakis

Two main approaches are used for increasing the quality of systems: in model checking, one checks properties of a known design of a system; in testing, one usually checks whether a given implementation, whose internal structure is often unknown, conforms with an abstract design. We are interested in the combination of these techniques. Namely, we would like to be able to test whether an impleme...

2014
Sachin Kumar Pradeep Tomar Reetika Nagar Suchita Yadav

Component-Based Software Development (CBSD) is becoming the trend for software development by using the existing component. The existing components may be black box in nature. There are many software complexity metrics proposed by various researchers which are based on the source code of the software. But these traditional metrics are not applicable for black box component because source code i...

2006

The purpose of this chapter is to introduce techniques for the selection, minimization, and prioritization of tests for regression testing. The source T from which tests are to be selected is likely derived using a combination of black-box and white-box techniques and used for system or component testing. However, when this system or component is modified, for whatever reason, one might be able...

Journal: :International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 2008
Ying Jiang Shan-Shan Hou Jinhui Shan Lu Zhang Bing Xie

Component Based Software Development (CBSD) is gaining popularity in recent years. In this way of software development, software components, which are typically black-box components, are intensively reused to construct new systems. To ensure the quality of software systems composed of black-box components, a primary concern is how to ensure the quality of black-box components. Thus, adequate te...

Journal: :Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society 2001

2004
Sami Beydeda Volker Gruhn

Development of a software system from existing components can surely have various benefits, but can also entail a series of problems. One type of problems is caused by a limited exchange of information between the developer and user of a component, i.e. the developer of a componentbased system. A limited exchange of information cannot only require the testing by the user but it can also complic...

1995
Yashwant K. Malaiya

Random testing is a well known concept that requires that each test is selected randomly regardless of the test previously applied. This paper introduces the concept of antirandom testing. In this testing strategy each test applied is chosen such that its total distance from all previous tests is maximum. Two distance measures are de ned. Procedures to construct antirandom sequences are develop...

2006
Cheng Li Zhe Dang

To efficiently solve safety verification and testing problems for an aspect-oriented system, we use multitape automata to model aspects and propose algorithms for the aspect-oriented system specified by a number of primary labeled transition systems (some of them are black-boxes) and aspects. Our algorithms combine automata manipulations over the aspects and primary systems with black-box testi...

In the editorial published in this journal, Daniels and colleagues argue that his and Sabin’s accountability for reasonableness (A4R) framework should be used to handle ethical issues in the health technology assessment (HTA)-process, especially concerning fairness. In contrast to this suggestion, it is argued that such an approach risks suffering from the irrrelevance or insufficiency they war...

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