Aim 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is one of the most widespread illegal drugs, used particularly by young people in the 15-34 age group. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenously synthesized, non-coding and small RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate their target genes’ expression by inhibiting protein translation or degradation. miRNAs are increasingly implicated in drug-related...

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA species involved in diverse physiological processes, including immunity. Accumulating evidence suggests that miRNA-induced gene silencing plays a significant role the regulation of intestinal immune system by gut commensal microbiota. This review aims to provide an overview miRNA-mediated crosstalk between microbiota and host system. First, we describ...

the plant-pathogen interaction is a multifactor process that may lead to resistance or susceptible responses of plant to pathogens. during the arms race between plant and pathogens, various biochemical, molecular and physiological events are triggered in plant cells such as ros signaling, hormone activation and gene expression reprogramming. in plants, micrornas (mirnas) are key post-transcript...

Published genome sequences can facilitate multiple sequencing studies of flower development, which serve as the basis for later analysis variation in phenotypes. To identify potential regulators related to morphology, we captured dynamic expression patterns under five different developmental stages petunia flowers, a popular bedding plant, using transcriptome and miRNA sequencing. The significa...

Heat stress is an important abiotic factor that limits wheat production globally, including south-east Asia. The importance of micro (mi) RNAs in gene expression under various biotic and stresses well documented. Molecular markers, specifically simple sequence repeats (SSRs), play role the improvement breeding programs. Given miRNAs heat stress-induced transcriptional regulation acclimatization...

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally. Transitional cell carcinoma(TCC) of the bladder Cancer (C) account 95 percent malignancies, with males having a greater prevalence than females. The current study sought to determine whether there is link between miRNA-29c, miRNA-125, miRNA-141, miRNA-145 and miRNA205 levels TCC/BC risk in Iraqi c...