the objective of this study was to determine the effects of hulled and hull-less barley grains’ chemical treatment on disappearance of dry matter (dm), starch and cncps carbohydrate fractions. for barley grain treatment, naoh, formaldehyde and urea were used at 35, 4 and 35 gr/kg dm respectively. three mature rams (one year old) of zel breed were rumen cannulated to calculate ruminal disappeara...

Three cannulated Tswana steers were used to investigate the rumen degradability of mopane worm (Imbrasia belina) by measuring the amount of dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) disappearing at incubation periods up to 72 h. The effective degradability (ED) of DM and CP in the rumen was calculated at outflow rates of 0.03 / h (ED0.03) and 0.05 / h(ED0.05). Rumen degradable CP (RDP) was estimat...

Background Any factor like diabetes that changes the oxidant/antioxidant balance in favor of oxidants could possibly disrupt the physiologic function of ovaries. So, we have investigated the effect of vitamin E and Se supplements on antioxidant defense in ovaries of diabetic rats with focus on Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase (XDH/XO) and Aldehyde oxidase (AO) activities. MaterialsAndMethods This...

The email and affiliation of co-author Daisuke NOHARA is wrong in the original article. Now has been corrected to “[email protected]” “Sustainable Society Laboratory, KAJIMA Technical Research Institute, Tobitakyu 2-19-1, Chofu 182-0036, Japan”.

Objectives: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the most common endocrine disease in children. Massage therapy can improve glucose metabolism in DM. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Swedish massage on the Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) in children with DM. Methods: This study was an semi-experimental (clinical trial) conducted on thirty-six children, 6-12 years old with (DM), recruited fro...

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic periodontitis (CP) show common pathophysiological features. We investigated the serum levels of IL-23 and IL-35 in people with type 2 DM and CP. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 72 patients were divided into four equal groups: group A, participants without type 2 DM and CP; group B, patients with type 2 DM without CP; group C, patients ...

Multiplicative preconditioning is a popular SVD-based techniques for the solution of linear systems of equations, but our SVD-free additive preconditioners are more readily available and better preserve matrix structure. We combine additive preconditioning with aggregation and other relevant techniques to facilitate the solution of linear systems of equations and some other fundamental matrix c...

We extend to topological affine planes the standard theorems of convexity, among them the separation theorem, the anti-exchange theorem, Radon’s, Helly’s, Carathéodory’s, and Kirchberger’s theorems, and the Minkowski theorem on extreme points. In a few cases the proofs are obtained by adapting proofs of the original results in the Euclidean plane; in others it is necessary to devise new proofs ...