In this work, plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) process was used to produce bioactive coatings, mainly composed by hydroxyapatite (Hap) and titanium oxide, on grade 2 alloy. All PEO treatments were carried out using a maximum voltage of 315 V, lower value in comparison with the works present literature, thus resulting more environmentally friendly process. The effects coatings KOH addition el...

background: mechanotransduction plays a pivotal role in remodeling and repair of skeletal tissues. this mechanism has been widely used in bone tissue engineering especially under in vitro conditions. to date, various stem cells have been used for this purpose. the present study was thefirst to evaluate the effect of mechanical loading on differentiation of human endometrial stemcells (hescs) to...

background: cytoadherence of plasmodium falciparum - infected erythrocytes to host cells is an im-portant trait for parasite survival and has a major role in pathology of malaria disease. infections with p. falciparum usually consist of several subpopulations of parasites with different adhesive prop-erties. this study aimed to compare relative sizes of various binding subpopulations of differe...

most common hypotheses of seizure initiation are increased neural excitation, decreased inhibition or both. but, the conditions that lead to these activation states not to be clear yet. recent studies challenge traditional concepts and indicate new evidence that a key epileptogenic process may actually begin in the blood vessel. seizures could be initiate by a variety of insults to the brain, s...