This study investigates the within-domain exacerbation phenomenon in relation to employees’ perception of their supervisors’ leadership behaviors. proposes that exposure supervisors relying on a combination destructive behaviors (DLB; operationalized as petty tyranny) and constructive (CLB; transformational leadership) should have more negative consequences followers’ levels thriving behavioral...

Schulze's rule and ranked pairs are two Condorcet methods that both satisfy many natural axiomatic properties. is used in the elections of organizations, including Wikimedia Foundation, Pirate Party Sweden Germany, Debian project, Gento Project. Both rules immune to control by cloning alternatives, but little otherwise known about their strategic robustness, resistance manipulation one or more ...

Large leakage-current reduction of SiO2 due to the phonon-energy-coupling enhancement effect was confirmed by measuring the oxide thickness using a cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy. There is a critical temperature Tc. Rapid thermal processing RTP of SiO2 at T Tc in pure N2 leads to a destructive structure with large leakage current, while RTP at T Tc in pure N2 does not change t...

We introduce 4Pi confocal microscopy with destructive interference of converging waves. Linear lobe deconvolution as well as nonlinear restoration of 4Pi confocal raw data with their point-spread functions (PSF's) leads to almost-identical images, irrespective of whether the 4Pi confocal PSF relies on constructive or destructive interference. Three-dimensional imaging of microtubules of a mouse...

We study quantum transport of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional disorder potential. In the limit of a vanishing atom-atom interaction, a sharp cone in the angle-resolved density of the scattered matter wave is observed, arising from constructive interference between amplitudes propagating along reversed scattering paths. Weak interaction transforms this coherent backs...

We report experimental and theoretical verification of the nature and position of multiple interference points of visible light transmitted through the valve of the centric diatom species Coscinodiscus granii. Furthermore, by coupling the transmitted light into an optical fiber and moving the diatom valve between constructive and destructive interference points, an extinction ratio of 20 dB is ...

We consider elections where the chair replaces either candidates or votes, with the goal of making a specific candidate win (constructive control) or lose (destructive control). We call this “replacement control” and study its computational complexity for several scoring rules (plurality, veto, Borda, k-approval), as well as for approval voting.

The article presents a new concept for the variability measure of a set of signals. It is used in the context of predictive models aggregation and it aims at identification of common hidden components into constructive and destructive ones. The validity of the concept is confirmed by the practical experiment with the energy load prediction from Polish market.

We study the control complexity of fallback voting. Like manipulation and bribery, electoral control describes ways of changing the outcome of an election; unlike manipulation or bribery attempts, control actions—such as adding/deleting/partitioning either candidates or voters— modify the participative structure of an election. Via such actions one can try to either make a favorite candidate wi...

followership is a developing paradigm in organizational behavior which focusesmainly on followers. the goal of this study is to explore follower’s implicitfollowership theories (ifts) which entail an analysis of follower’s views andperception about followership. for this purpose, based on a phenomenologicalapproach, semi-structured interviews with employees of large public and privateorganizati...