A factor C of a string S is called cover S, if each position contained in an occurrence C. Breslauer (1992) [3] proposed well-known O(n)-time algorithm that computes the shortest every prefix length n. We show O(nlog⁡n)-time and O(n)-space cyclic shift n among these covers. also provide combinatorial characterization covers shifts Fibonacci strings leads to efficient algorithms for computing fu...

there have been many differences on the subject of literacy or illiteracy of prophet muhammad (peace be upon him) for a long time. many have said that he was not able to read or write throughout his life. they ratiocinate depending on the words of (ommi) and (ommien) in holy quran, meaning illiterate in dictionaries, or the story of the treaty of hudaybiyya. this can be considered as an unaccep...

The research aims to observe the manifestations of employing meanings Noble Qur'an in poetry Abu Ishaq Al-Ilbiri (d. 460 AH), known for his outstanding common wisdom poetry. Because Muslim culture is not isolated from interpretations Qur'an, there are uses that need be examined and their analyzed general. study was divided into two sections: textual dominated by Qur'anic pronunciation, indicati...

interpreters have emphasize the necessity of knowing e’rab (diacritic) and syntax in the holy quran and none of them has been doubtful in the significance of the role of e’rab in interpreting. tabarsi in his interpretation book has exerted his efforts in delineating e’rab and after mentioning verses for interpreting, firstly explains lexical elements and then, discusses their e’rab. the signifi...

prominent contemporary jurist and commentator, ayatollah khu’i opines a comprehensive theory about the naskh in al-bayan. he challenges all claims of naskh in quran by setting some conditions, except in one case. considering that the concept of naskh is not an optional concept and it has religious effects, it can be expanded or restricted only with valid evidence and foundations. in this paper,...

This paper considers the work by (Panetta et al 2008) and (Hartley et al 2010) on self-calibration of conebeam CT systems in the context of helical scanning trajectories. Their technique is based on minimising the difference between opposing rays (pi-lines) and applies only to data on a horizontal line through the center of the detector for a circular scanning trajectory. Therefore it only uses...