The number of enrollment in Arabic language classes the last two decades experienced a remarkable spike worldwide. Hence, exploring students’ motivation learning as L2 has gained considerable scholarly attention various contexts. This study aims to explore orientations learners at King Khalid University based on Self-determination Theory ( SDT). A total 52 students Arabic, first and second year...

The purpose of this study is to examine the infrastructure and practices using outdoor sports grounds. Materials methods. Method non-included standardized observation was used in sociological study. With help coding sheet more than 160 observations were recorded at 34 workout sites, selected by criteria their size location. Results discussion. There assessed level areas equipment Moscow. On bas...

A growing body of literature reports structural, cultural, social, and political barriers making it challenging stressful to integrate peace education in teacher in-service programs. To support educators achieving what they stand for, this study proposes integrating wellbeing practices approaches into the curricula. Drawing from fields education, educational leadership policy studies higher exa...

This systematic review aimed to synthesize primary research on motivating factors of community health workers (CHWs) for maternal, neonatal, and child health (MNCH) in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). Peer-reviewed literatures were systematically searched in five databases. Identified studies were then screened and selected for inclusion. The eligibility criteria were reported primary q...

This study explored the relationships between teacher satisfaction/frustration of three basic psychological needs for competence, autonomy and relatedness, adoption motivating demotivating teaching styles. Nine hundred forty-nine Italian teachers filled in self-report questionnaires. The results showed that competence relatedness satisfaction were associated with participative, attuning, guidin...

Few studies have appeared in the health care literature on the meaning of transition into retirement and later life. However, this predictable-involuntary transition may influence personal health and well-being, and studying it from a self-care perspective could be useful. The aim of this study was to illuminate aspects of self-care in a group of middle-aged individuals in relation to their ant...