نتایج جستجو برای: dose rate and radiation source

تعداد نتایج: 17000624  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m. hajizadeh saffar department of medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran s. nekoee department of medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran m.h. bahrayni-toosi department of medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran a. sedghi department of medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

abstractbackground: as fluoroscopy or different angiographies are usually evaluated using tl dosimeter. thismethod is a time-consuming procedure therefore, radiologists are usually worried and unawareof their exact radiation dose received during each fluoroscopy or angiography. in this study, anew trend for quick estimation of effective dose based on measuring air-absorbed dose of thescattered ...

Journal: :journal of paramedical sciences 0
fariba firouzi department of radiology, shahidbeheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran soraya emamgholizadeh minaei department of radiology, shahidbeheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hamid reza khosravi nuclear and radiation support department, iranian nuclear regulatory authority, tehran, iran

medical x-rays are the largest man-made source of public exposure to ionizing radiation. while the benefits of computed tomography (ct) are well known in accurate diagnosis, those benefits are not risk free. ct is a device with higher patient dose in comparison with other conventional radiation procedures. so it is important to avoid conditions where the amount of radiation used is more than th...

Introduction: Nuclear radiation is potentially harmful to humans and soil contamination with radionuclides is the main source of human radiation exposure. These radionuclides can., enter to human body through the food chain. In this study, 34 soil samples were collected from between Arak city and Shazand Power Plant over 20 km length and analyzed. Materials and Methods: The specific activities ...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2019

The 252Cf brachytherapy source is a spontaneous fission decay source, which is used as a neutron-emitting source. In addition to neutrons emitted from this source, gamma rays are also emitted with the average energy of 1 MeV. In this study, using the Monte Carlo N-Particle code (MCNPX), the absorbed dose rates of the neutrons, the primary gamma and the secondary gamma that generated by thermal ...

ayvand Taherparvar Zaynab Fardi

Introduction: Brachytherapy is one type of internal radiation therapy where radiation sources, which are usually encapsulated, are placed as close as possible to the tumor site or inside the patient's body. In this technique, it is important to determine dose distribution around the brachytherapy capsule to create optimal treatment plant. In this way, dosimetric parameters are...

پایان نامه :0 1392

nowadays in trade and economic issues, prediction is proposed as the most important branch of science. existence of effective variables, caused various sectors of the economic and business executives to prefer having mechanisms which can be used in their decisions. in recent years, several advances have led to various challenges in the science of forecasting. economical managers in various fi...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
f. bouzarjomehri department of medical physics, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran v. tsapaki department of medical physics, konstantopoulio hospital, nea ionia, athens, greece

introduction: active personal dosimeters (apds) are well accepted as useful and reliable instruments for individual dosimetry measurements. apds have many advantages compared with passive dosimeters for individual external radiation dose assessments. in routine monitoring, occupational exposure is carried out for verification and demonstration of compliance with the regulatory dose limits. so, ...

2012
Peter Melzer

In their article, Olipitz et al. (2012) examined signs of DNA damage after chronic exposure of C57Bl6 mice to low-level ionizing radiation (3 mGy/day). For 5 weeks, mice were irradiated continuously with 35.5 keV X-rays produced by the decay of iodine-125, yielding an accumulated dose of 105 mGy. The observed effects were compared with those from acute irradiation by X-ray machine at 1,700 mGy/...

2012
Bevin Engelward Jacquelyn Yanch

In their article, Olipitz et al. (2012) examined signs of DNA damage after chronic exposure of C57Bl6 mice to low-level ionizing radiation (3 mGy/day). For 5 weeks, mice were irradiated continuously with 35.5 keV X-rays produced by the decay of iodine-125, yielding an accumulated dose of 105 mGy. The observed effects were compared with those from acute irradiation by X-ray machine at 1,700 mGy/...

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