damavand is a large dormant stratovolcano in the alborz mountains of northern iran located in one of the most populous provinces, which could be adversely affected by tephra fall from damavand. the youngest known eruption is a lava flow on the western flanks with an age of 7.3 ka. the volcanic products are predominantly porphyritic trachyandesite. three major young pumice deposits, named here a...

improving anaerobic performance and anaerobic power is the critical aspect on successfully in competitions for many athletes. the purpose of current research was to investigating the effect of various pre-competitions warm-up on anaerobic performance. it has been shown that, differences pre-competitions activity may effect on anaerobic and explosive performance. effect of general warm-up, witho...

Recent terror events such as the Manchester Arena bombing and Brussels Istanbul airport attacks featured improvised explosive devices detonated in crowded internal spaces. A blast wave that propagates presence of obstacles will have fundamentally different properties to those an unimpeded wave. Physical processes reflection, diffraction, superposition multiple fronts result highly complex situa...

The advent of next-generation sequencing technology has allowed the collection of vast amounts of genetic variation data. A recurring discovery from studying larger and larger samples of individuals had been the extreme, previously unexpected, excess of very rare genetic variants, which has been shown to be mostly due to the recent explosive growth of human populations. Here, we review recent l...

The paper covers questions relating to the existence, explosion, and prevention of explosion, of solutions of stochastic functional differential equations (SFDEs) of Itô type. It is well-known that solutions of a deterministic ordinary differential equation x(t) = f(x(t)) can explode in finite time if the function f does not obey a global linear bound; however, uniqueness up to the explosion ti...

Fingerprints have been used in forensic investigations for the identification of individuals since the late 19th century. However, it is now clear that fingerprints can provide significantly more information about an individual. Here, we highlight the considerable advances in fingerprinting technology that can simultaneously provide chemical information regarding the drugs ingested and the expl...