introduction nowadays, many studies were performed about noise source and its type and effects related to duration of sound emission. most of these researches just report sound pressure level in frequency or time domain. these researches should be continued in order to find better absorber material in noise pollution. use of fractal geometry is a new method in this filed. wave fractal dimension...

‎The concept of self-similarity on subsets of algebraic varieties‎ ‎is defined by considering algebraic endomorphisms of the variety‎ ‎as `similarity' maps‎. ‎Self-similar fractals are subsets of algebraic varieties‎ ‎which can be written as a finite and disjoint union of‎ ‎`similar' copies‎. ‎Fractals provide a framework in which‎, ‎one can‎ ‎unite some results and conjectures in Diophantine g...

In this paper, a fractal photonic crystal fiber (F-PCF) based on the 1st iteration of Koch fractal configuration for optical communication systems is presented. Complex structure of fractal shape is build up through replication of a base shape. Nowadays, fractal shapes are used widely in antenna topics and its usage in PCF has not been investigated yet. The purpose of this research is to compar...

In this paper, we investigate the possibility of using the fractal dimension to characterise carotid atheromatous plaques from B-mode ultrasound images. The images were obtained from ten symptomatic and nine asymptomatic subjects. Symptomatic subjects included patients with previous history of cerebral events, whereas asymptomatic ones had no evidence of any cerebral symptoms prior to the time ...

the aim of this study was to identify various sulfidic mineralized zones in the ghare-tappeh cu deposit (nw iran) based on geo-electrical data including induced polarization (ip) and resistivity (rs) using the concentration-volume (c-v) and number-size (n-s) fractal models. the fractal models were used to separate high and moderate sulfidic zones from low sulfidic zones and barren wall rocks. b...

Texture is the important spatial structure information and primary feature of remote sensing imagery. It contains the surface information of imagery and the relationship with around environment. Firstly focusing on the basic principle of fractal, this paper adopts five different kinds of fractal algorithms to calculate the fractal dimensions of image texture towards the researching image, and g...

Discrete forms of the Schrödinger equation, the diffusion equation, the linearized Landau-Ginzburg equation, and discrete models for vibrations and spin dynamics belong to a class of Laplacian-based finite difference models. Real-space renormalization of such models on finitely ramified regular fractals is known to give exact recursion relations. It is shown that these recursions commute with L...