In this paper, new definitions of $L$-fuzzy closure operator, $L$-fuzzy interior operator, $L$-fuzzy remote neighborhood system, $L$-fuzzy neighborhood system and $L$-fuzzy quasi-coincident neighborhood system are proposed. It is proved that the category of $L$-fuzzy closure spaces, the category of $L$-fuzzy interior spaces, the category of $L$-fuzzy remote neighborhood spaces, the category of ...

This paper,  applies the concept  of KM-fuzzy metric spaces and  introduces a novel concept of KM-fuzzy metric  graphs based on KM-fuzzy metric spaces.  This study, investigates the finite KM-fuzzy metric spaces with respect to metrics and KM-fuzzy metrics and constructs KM-fuzzy metric spaces on any given non-empty sets. It tries to  extend   the concept of KM-fuzzy metric spaces to  a larger ...

The standard model fermion spectrum, including a right handed neutrino, can be obtained as a zero-mode of the Dirac operator on a space which is the product of complex projective spaces of complex dimension two and three. The construction requires the introduction of topologically non-trivial background gauge fields. By borrowing from ideas in Connes’ non-commutative geometry and making the com...

In this paper, the concept of fuzzy automata normed linear structure spaces is introduced and suitable examples are provided. ;The ;concepts of fuzzy automata $alpha$-open sphere, fuzzy automata $mathscr{N}$-locally compact spaces, fuzzy automata $mathscr{N}$-Hausdorff spaces are also discussed. Some properties related with to fuzzy automata normed linear structure spaces and fuzzy automata $ma...

Performance evaluation of various organizations especially educational institutions is a very important area of research and needs to be cultivated more. In this paper, we propose a performance evaluation for educational institutions using rough set on fuzzy approximation spaces with ordering rules and information entropy. In order to measure the performance of educational institutions, we cons...

We prove that some important properties of convex subsets of vector topological spaces remain valid in the space of fuzzy numbers endowed with the Euclidean distance. We use these results to obtain a characterization of fuzzy number-valued Lipschitz functions. This fact helps us to find the best Lipschitz constant of the trapezoidal approximation operator preserving the value and ambiguity intr...

In this paper, we investigate the L-fuzzy proximities and the relationships betweenL-fuzzy topologies, L-fuzzy topogenous order and L-fuzzy uniformity. First, we show that the category of-fuzzy topological spaces can be embedded in the category of L-fuzzy quasi-proximity spaces as a coreective full subcategory. Second, we show that the category of L -fuzzy proximity spaces is isomorphic to the ...

Fuzzy systems can provide us with universal approximation models of deterministic input–output relationships, but in the stochastic environment few achievements related to the subject have so far achieved. In the paper a novel stochastic Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy system is introduced to represent approximately existing randomness in many real-world systems. By recapitulating the general archite...

The concept of fuzzy super irresolute function was considered and studied by Šostak's (1985). A comparison between this type and other existing ones is established. Several characterizations, properties, and their effect on some fuzzy topo-logical spaces are studied. Also, a new class of fuzzy topological spaces under the terminology fuzzy S *-closed spaces is introduced and investigated. 1. In...