نتایج جستجو برای: gastric cancer gc

تعداد نتایج: 1006534  

Journal: :Best Practice & Research in Clinical Gastroenterology 2021

Gastric cancer (GC) is a significant global health problem, with Helicobacter pylori infection estimated to be responsible for 89% of non-cardiac GC cases, or 78% all cases. The International Agency Research on Cancer has called test-and-treat strategies in countries high rates GC. However, low GC, such as most Western countries, the balance between benefits, harms and costs screening less clea...

Journal: :Scientific Reports 2021

Abstract Epstein-Barr virus-positive gastric cancer [EBV (+) GC] is a distinct GC subtype with unique genetic and epigenetic aberrations. Here, we examined resected samples publicly available microarray data The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database to identify the mechanism underlying overexpression of PD-L1 in EBV GC. We found that high levels were caused by focal amplification CD274 . By contr...

2013
Joseph Lotem Ditsa Levanon Varda Negreanu Yoram Groner

Gastric cancer (GC) is a major cause of cancer mortality. GC studies that aim to identify relevant oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) are essential for devising effective new therapies. A decade ago, RUNX3, a gene that resides on human chromosome 1p36.1, was claimed to be a major TSG in GC. Since then, hundreds of studies involving thousands of GC patients have attempted to verify and ...

Introduction: The global incidence of gastric cancer (GC) has been decreased dramatically in recent decades and characteristics of this cancer has been changed. Most of these changes can be resulted from changes in dietary and nutritional habits. This cancer is the most common cancer in north and northeast of Iran. In present report we will briefly summaries the gastric tumor location in a popu...

ژورنال: Iranian Biomedical Journal 2015
Effatpanah, Hosein, Karami, Manoochehr, Majlesi, Amir , Saidijam, Massoud, Shabab, Nooshin, Yadegarazari, Reza,

Background: Early detection is a key to survival for gastric cancer. Molecular markers such as miRNA (microRNA) can have great importance in the early diagnosis of gastric cancer. Expression of miR-21 and miR-221 are deregulated in many types of human cancers. This study aimed to investigate the differences in miRNA expression patterns within the Iranian population. Methods: Total RNA was extra...

Journal: :Molecular medicine reports 2009
Yu Yao Ai-Li Suo Zong-Fang Li Li-Ying Liu Tao Tian Lei Ni Wang-Gang Zhang Ke-Jun Nan Tu-Sheng Song Chen Huang

MicroRNAs are a group of small non-coding RNAs that modulate gene expression. The de-regulation of microRNA expression has been found in several types of cancer. To study the role of microRNAs in gastric cancer (GC), we analyzed the expression profile of 847 microRNAs in GC from Chinese patients. Total RNA was used for hybridization on the miRCURY LNA Array (v. 11.0), which contains probes spec...

Journal: :International journal of oncology 2013
Vincenza Conteduca Domenico Sansonno Gianfranco Lauletta Sabino Russi Giuseppe Ingravallo Franco Dammacco

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the leading types of cancer worldwide, particularly in East Asian populations. Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection has been established as a major risk factor for GC. Although more than 50% of the world population is infected with this bacterium, less than 2% develop GC. Therefore, further risk factors (such as host genetic polymorphisms and lifestyle, as well as en...

2017
Guo-Qing Ru Yong Han Wei Wang Yuan Chen Hui-Ju Wang Wen-Juan Xu Jie Ma Meihua Ye Xi Chen Xiang-Lei He Balázs Győrffy Zhong-Sheng Zhao Dongsheng Huang

This study aims to investigate the prognostic power of carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 6 (CEACAM6) in gastric cancer (GC) and its potential role in cancer development and progression. Data mining results show that CEACAM6 is overexpressed in gastric cancer and is correlated with lymph node metastasis. Subsequently, immunohistochemical staining was performed to determine ...

2013
Sanaz Savabkar Pedram Azimzadeh Vahid Chaleshi Ehsan Nazemalhosseini Mojarad Hamid Asadzadeh Aghdaei

AIM This study aimed to determine the association between PD-1.5C/T (rs2227981, +7785) and the risk of gastric cancer (GC) in an Iranian population. BACKGROUND Gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer in the world. The programmed death 1 (PD-1) is a member of the CD28 super family. PD-1 is a negative regulator of T-cell effector mechanisms which decrease immune responses against cancer...

2014
Yutaka Naito Naoya Sakamoto Naohide Oue Masakazu Yashiro Kazuhiro Sentani Kazuyoshi Yanagihara Kosei Hirakawa Wataru Yasui

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. In particular, scirrhous type GC is highly metastatic and is characterized clinically by rapid disease progression and poor prognosis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in cancer development and progression. In the present study, we identified several miRNAs that are expressed at higher levels in scirrhous type GC than in...

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