Genetic variability is a fundamental condition for the genetic gain in improvement programs (Ferreira et al. 1995). Regarding recurrent selection, it is expected that in the sequence of the consecutive cycles the mean values of the traits of interest increase in function of the concentration of favorable alleles, although without reduction in the genetic variability (Hallauer 1971). The high ge...

This study represents a large-scale population genetic analysis of the stellate sturgeon, Acipenser stellatus, in the Caspian Sea. In total, 192 samples of adult stellate sturgeon were collected from four commercial catch stations in the Northern (Volga and Ural Rivers) and Southern Caspian Sea (estuary of Sefidrud and Gorganrod Rivers-Iran). Fifteen sets of microsatellite primers developed fro...

The present study was carried out to estimate genetic variability parameters for some traits such as pods per plant, cell membrane stability, one thousand kernel weight, flowering period, grain filling period, chlorophyll content, relative water content, leaf excised water content, seed per pod and pod length, in 16 winter rapeseed genotypes. Statistical analysis showed significant differences ...

BACKGROUND Coccidioides immitis and C. posadasii cause coccidioidomycosis, a disease that is endemic to North and South America, but for Central America, the incidence of coccidioidomycosis has not been clearly established. Several studies suggest genetic variability in these fungi; however, little definitive information has been discovered about the variability of Coccidioides fungi in Mexico ...

Little information is available regarding genetic variation in wild wheat relatives from Iran. In this study, genetic diversity of 36 populations of wild einkorn wheat, Triticum boeoticum, was studied using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) primer combinations. Seventeen AFLP primer combinations led to amplify 979 scorable fragments ranging from 50 to 500 bp and of these, 429 (44%) ...

M U C H recent work points to the conclusion that remarkable stores of genetic variability exist in natural and in domestic species of plants and animals. Among the requirements for understanding the nature of this variability, and the forces by which it is maintained, are adequate data concerning the magnitude of genetic variability within populations. However, the evidence on variability in n...

Background: Arrhythmogenic ventricular cardiomyopathy (AVC) is an inherited cardiac disorder affecting 1 in 1000 individuals worldwide. The mean diagnosed age of disease is 31 years. In this article, an Iranian family reported that they were affected by ARVC due to a novel PKP2 mutation.    Methods: Clinical evaluations, 12-lead ECG, CMR, and signal-averaged ECG were performed. After...