Based on the principles of mass conservation, chemical equilibrium, and electron charge neutrality, a thermodynamic equilibrium system was established for nickel-cobalt-manganese sulfate leaching solution in recovery process spent lithium-ion batteries. By changing ion concentration system, calculating pH value, identifying complexes Cu2+, Fe3+, PO43−, Al3+, F− results were obtained used to dra...

The first section of this chapter describes general pollution prevention techniques for plating solutions and covers housekeeping, monitoring, additives, equipment modification, and on-site recycling and recovery. The next section covers general issues in pollution prevention for cyanide-based plating. The next seven sections cover pollution prevention options for plating specific metals such a...

Relaxation processes on the picosecond and subpicosecond time scale after optical excitation have been studied by time-resolved magnetization-induced second-harmonic generation from ferromagnetic nickel. A fast drop of the second-harmonic intensity and the Kerr-signal within 300 fs after optical excitation has been observed which is followed by a partial recovery within a few picoseconds. We sh...

Nickel alloys are used extensively across a wide range of industries, often in components which are required to perform critical functions under arduous operating conditions. As a result, the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of such alloys must be well understood and the levels of trace metal contaminants, which may have a profound effect on these properties, must be strictly contr...

keep in mind the importance of cadmium, cobalt and nickel ions as environmentally and economically strategic heavy metals, the application of two acidic extractants, named bis(2-diethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (dehpa) and 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone (htta), was assessed for the extraction-recovery of these ions from leached solution of spent rechargeable ni-cd batteries. the conditions for leaching ...

The syntheses of novel dimethylbis(2-pyridyl)borate nickel(II) complexes 4 and 6 are reported. These complexes were unambiguously characterized by X-ray analysis. In dichloromethane solvent, complex 4 undergoes a unique square-planar to square-planar rotation around the nickel(II) center, for which activation parameters of ΔH⧧ = 12.2(1) kcal mol-1 and ΔS⧧ = 0.8(5) eu were measured via NMR inver...

Keep in mind the importance of cadmium, cobalt and nickel ions as environmentally and economically strategic heavy metals, the application of two acidic extractants, named bis(2-diethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA) and 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone (HTTA), was assessed for the extraction-recovery of these ions from leached solution of spent rechargeable Ni-Cd batteries. The conditions for leach...