Šafářová D., Brázda P., Navrátil M. (2014): Effect of artificial dsRNA on infection of pea plants by Pea seedborne mosaic virus. Czech J. Genet. Plant Breed., 50: 105–108. The effect of direct application of artificial dsRNA molecules derived from the viral coat protein gene and the possibility of RNA interference induction leading to protection against Pea seed borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) have ...

the effects of plant densities (25, 35 and 45 plants m-2 as d1, d2 and d3 respectively), and inoculation with rhizobium bacteria (without rhizobium, with rhizobium and rhizobium + microelement application), on growth and yield were studied in chickpea (cicer arietinum l.). experiment was carried out in 2008 at research farm of the faculty of agriculture of university of mohaghegh ardabil, a fac...

introduction cultivated sunflower is one of the largest oilseed crops in the world. sunflower seed is the third largest source of vegetable oil worldwide, following soybean and canola. nitrogen is one of the most important elements for crops to achieve optimum yields and quality. phosphorus (p), next to nitrogen, is often the most limiting nutrient for crop and forage production. phosphorus ava...

plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (pgpr) has been identified as an alternative to chemical fertilizer to increase soil fertility and crop production in sustainable agriculture. the objective of this study was to investigate the effects of single and co-inoculation of azospirillum and pseudomonas strains on plant growth and nutrient uptake of maize as a factorial experiment. treatments includ...

Brazil has 180 Mha of pastures, 86 occupied with Urochloa spp. (syn. Brachiaria), and 70% in some level degradation. Inoculation plant-growth-promoting bacteria (PGPR) may represent an economic environmental feasible strategy to improve pasture production. Two greenhouse seven field trials were performed verify the effects seed inoculation at sowing or leaf-spray established pastures elite stra...

Abstract Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria represent a bioalternative in making soil-immobilized phosphorus (P) available to plants, and consequently improve agriculture sustainability reduce nutrient pollution. In this study, we examined whether Rhizobium sp. B02 inoculation can affect the soil P fractions. Moreover, investigated how influences growth, physiological traits, productivity of maize...

in order to evaluate effect of azotobacter chroococcum strains on yield, yield components and qualitative indices of winter rapeseed (brassica napus l.), an experiment was conducted during 2009-2010 growing season at research institute of rice in rasht. the experimental design was completely randomized block, with three replications. investigated treatments were including control (without seed ...

BOWERS, G. R., Jr., and R. M. GOODMAN. 1979. Soybean mosaic virus: Infection of soybean seed parts and seed transmission. Phytopathology 69: 569-572. The presence of soybean mosaic virus (SMV) (Illinois severe isolate) in cotyledons, and embryos from immature seeds of both Midwest and Merit. reproductive plant parts was compared in field-grown, manually inoculated In mature seeds, infectious vi...

introduction fertilizers are the key components which provide plant nutrients' needs in recent years (omid jangir & sing, 1996; kapoor et al., 2007). in many cases, using chemical fertilizers has different negative environmental effects such as soil, water and air pollution, which increase environmental hazardous and production costs (jangir & sing, 1996; kapoor et al., 2007). biological activi...