Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between manager’s empowerment and job motivation of teachers in the primary schools of Shahriyar. The focus of this study was on the professional abilities of managers and factors such as decision-making, professional growth, job database, self-efficiency, autonomy influencing on job motivation of teachers. Metho...

Respect is often mentioned spontaneously when people talk about relationships in society, and intuitively everyone seems to know its meaning. In any kind of relationship, respect is often said to contribute to successful interactions. Scientists, politicians, writers and journalists commonly use the term ‘respect’ in their arguments with remarkable conviction...

this thesis is about the effect of self-confidence and educational motivation on oral translation quality.