حسگرهای نیرو/گشتاور چند‌مولفه‌ای کرنش‌سنج‌دار، برای اندازه‌گیری همزمان نیروها و گشتاورهای استاتیکی و دینامیکی شامل سه مولفه‌ی نیرو و سه مولفه‌ی گشتاور در دستگاه مختصات دکارتی یک سیستم استفاده می‌شوند. در این تحقیق، یک حسگر نیرو/گشتاور شش‌مولفه‌ای نوع ستونی، با سطح مقطع دایروی توخالی معرفی شده است. به منظور جداسازی الکتریکی مولفه‌های بار اعمالی بر آن و بر پایه‌ی مبانی نظری، الگوهایی خاصی برای نص...

In this research, a functionally graded microbeam bonded with piezoelectric layers is analyzed under electric force. Static and dynamic instability due to the electric actuation is studied because of its importance in micro electro mechanical systems, especially in micro switches. In order to prevent pull-in instability, two piezoelectric layers are used as sensor and actuator. A current amplif...

this paper proposes an efficient network architecture to improve energy consumption in wireless sensor networks (wsn). the proposed architecture uses a mobile data collector to a partitioned network. the mobile data collector moves to center of each logical partition after each decision period. the mobile data collector must declare its new location by packet broadcasting to all sensor nodes. h...

Composites have been widely used in the aerospace industry. Due to the requirement of a high safety for such structures, they could be considered for health monitoring. The acoustic emission approach is one of most effective methods for identifying damages in composites. In this article, standard specimens were made from carbon fibers and the epoxy resin, with the [03/902/...

BACKGROUND Dissolved oxygen tension (DOT) is an important parameter for evaluating a bioprocess. Conventional means to measure DOT in shake flasks using fixed Clark-type electrodes immersed in the bulk liquid are problematic, because they inherently alter the hydrodynamics of the systems. Other approaches to measure DOT that apply fluorescing sensor spots fixed at the inside wall of a shake fla...

The concrete material presents a different behaviour in compression and in tension. Its tension resistance is, approximately, ten times less than the compression one. So it is very common to see cracks in reinforced concrete structures in service conditions. The deformation field presents a discontinuity in each crack zone. This fact leads to the motivation of conceiving and developing a new se...

Thermal sensor characteristics and placement directly impacts the effectiveness and accuracy of full-chip thermal characterization necessary for dynamic thermal management (DTM) and reliable on-chip operation of multi/many-core chips. Temperature sensor characteristics widely vary in their area, power, and accuracy; the number of deployable sensors is constrained by the on-chip area/power const...

Wireless sensor networks are often located in areas where access to them is difficult or dangerous. Today, in wireless sensor networks, cluster-based routing protocols by dividing sensor nodes into distinct clusters and selecting local head-clusters to combine and send information of each cluster to the base station and balanced energy consumption by network nodes, get the best performance ...

Thermal sensor characteristics and placement directly impacts the effectiveness and accuracy of full-chip thermal characterization necessary for dynamic thermal management (DTM) and reliable on-chip operation of multi/many-core chips. Temperature sensor characteristics widely vary in their area, power, and accuracy; the number of deployable sensors is constrained by the on-chip area/power const...