نتایج جستجو برای: study strategy meta

تعداد نتایج: 4327960  

2014
Ying-Qing Li Na Liu Jian-Hua Lu

OBJECTIVE The goal of the present study was to compare the prognoses of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes who were treated with invasive or conservative treatment strategies. METHODS We performed a meta-analysis of studies of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes to assess the benefits of an invasive strategy vs. a conservative strategy for short- and l...

Journal: :dental research journal 0
maryam akbari kamran bagheri lankarani behnam honarvar reza tabrizi hossein mirhadi mahmood moosazadeh

background: the high prevalence of malocclusion is a public health problem in the world and the third priority in oral care. numerous primary studies have presented reports on the prevalence of malocclusion among iranian children. in combination, the results of these studies using meta‑analysis are highly valuable for health policy‑making. similarly, this study aimed at determining the prevalen...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1387

چکیده: هدف اصلی این مطالعه ی توصیفی تحقیقی در حقیقت تلاشی پساروش-گرا به منظور رسیدن به نتیجه ای منطقی در انتخاب مناسبترین راهکار آموزشی بر گرفته از چارچوب راهبردی مطرح شده توسط والدمر مارتن بوده که به بهترین شکل سازگار و مناسب با سامانه ی آموزشی ایران باشد. از این رو، دو راهکار آموزشی، راهکار ارتباطی و راهکار بازساختی، برای تحقیق و بررسی انتخاب شدند. صریحاً اینکه، در راستای هدف اصلی این پژوهش، ر...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics 2009
Bruce M Psaty Christopher J O'Donnell Vilmundur Gudnason Kathryn L Lunetta Aaron R Folsom Jerome I Rotter André G Uitterlinden Tamara B Harris Jacqueline C M Witteman Eric Boerwinkle

BACKGROUND The primary aim of genome-wide association studies is to identify novel genetic loci associated with interindividual variation in the levels of risk factors, the degree of subclinical disease, or the risk of clinical disease. The requirement for large sample sizes and the importance of replication have served as powerful incentives for scientific collaboration. Methods- The Cohorts f...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2013
Xu Wang Hui-Xiang Chua Peng Chen Rick Twee-Hee Ong Xueling Sim Weihua Zhang Fumihiko Takeuchi Xuanyao Liu Chiea-Chuen Khor Wan-Ting Tay Ching-Yu Cheng Chen Suo Jianjun Liu Tin Aung Kee-Seng Chia Jaspal S Kooner John C Chambers Tien-Yin Wong E-Shyong Tai Norihiro Kato Yik-Ying Teo

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have discovered thousands of variants that are associated with human health and disease. Whilst early GWASs have primarily focused on genetically homogeneous populations of European, East Asian and South Asian ancestries, the next-generation genome-wide surveys are starting to pool studies from ethnically diverse populations within a single meta-analysis....

2012
Xiaoyi Gao Talin Haritunians Paul Marjoram Roberta Mckean-Cowdin Mina Torres Kent D. Taylor Jerome I. Rotter William J. Gauderman Rohit Varma

Genotype imputation is a vital tool in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and meta-analyses of multiple GWAS results. Imputation enables researchers to increase genomic coverage and to pool data generated using different genotyping platforms. HapMap samples are often employed as the reference panel. More recently, the 1000 Genomes Project resource is becoming the primary source for referenc...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2016
Buhm Han Dat Duong Jae Hoon Sul Paul I W de Bakker Eleazar Eskin Soumya Raychaudhuri

Meta-analysis strategies have become critical to augment power of genome-wide association studies (GWAS). To reduce genotyping or sequencing cost, many studies today utilize shared controls, and these individuals can inadvertently overlap among multiple studies. If these overlapping individuals are not taken into account in meta-analysis, they can induce spurious associations. In this article, ...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2009
Tiago V Pereira Nikolaos A Patsopoulos Georgia Salanti John P A Ioannidis

Genetic effects for common variants affecting complex disease risk are subtle. Single genome-wide association (GWA) studies are typically underpowered to detect these effects, and combination of several GWA data sets is needed to enhance discovery. The authors investigated the properties of the discovery process in simulated cumulative meta-analyses of GWA study-derived signals allowing for pot...

2017
Yao-Fang Niu Chengyin Ye Ji He Fang Han Long-Biao Guo Hou-Feng Zheng Guo-Bo Chen

In line with open-source genetics, we report a novel linear regression technique for genome-wide association studies (GWAS), called Open GWAS algoriTHm (OATH). When individual-level data are not available, OATH can not only completely reproduce reported results from an experimental model, but also recover underreported results from other alternative models with a different combination of nuisan...

2015
Francisco Kerdel Martin Zaiac

Switching psoriasis treatment is a common, accepted practice that is used to improve disease management and improve patient outcomes (e.g., when patients are experiencing suboptimal efficacy and/or tolerability with a given therapy). Historically, switching treatment was often performed to limit patients' cumulative exposure to conventional systemic agents (e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine) wit...

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