نتایج جستجو برای: substance abuse

تعداد نتایج: 246355  

2005
Rajita Sinha

Substance abuse issues and the law have become intricately linked over the years. This article reviews the current research underlying the association between substance abuse and crime, and provides an overview of the pertinent issues in conducting a substance abuse evaluation in the forensic context. The epidemiology of substance abuse and crime is reviewed, exploring the association between c...

2017
Wendy Li Nerina Caltabiano

A sample of 324 55-90-year-old Australian adults participated in a survey on elderly substance abuse using the Clinical Assessment Scales for the Elderly. Overall, males had a higher prevalence rate of substance abuse than females. Significant differences in substance abuse mean scores were found for gender, age, income, community involvement, and retirement. The findings also reveal that being...

Journal: :Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie 2001
B C Ballon C M Courbasson P D Smith

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the prevalence of reported physical and sexual abuse among youths with substance use problems, to explore whether youths report relying on substances to cope with the abuse, and to examine whether individual factors related to substance use were associated with the outcome measures of reported physical abuse, sexual abuse, and using substances to cope. METHOD We assesse...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2013
ابوالقاسمی, عباس, رضایی‏ جمالویی, حسن, نریمانی, محمد, پورکرد, مهدی,

Objective: The aim of the present research was to investigate the relationship of self-efficacy, impulsivity, behavioral activation-inhibition system (through of the effect on social skills) with substance abuse in high school students. Method: Population of present research was all of boy high schools in first and second grades of Ardabil city that 616 students selected of them randomly. Self-...

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2009
بی‌غم لعل‌آبادی, الهه , رمضانی, ولی‌‌ا... , مرادی, علیرضا , یاریاری, فریدون ,

Introduction: The main aim of this study was to investigate the over generality of autobiographical memory among depressed, depressed with substance abuse, and normal boy adolescents. Method: 76 adolescent boys (25 depressed, 25 depressed with substance abuse, and 26 normal) selected of Kermanshah adolescents. Three groups were matched with consideration of age, gender, educational levels, and ...

M Yarmohamadi

Background & Aims:Therapeutic community(TC) is an approach that its primaryaim is to help people with problems of substance abuse. The aim of the present study was to examine the efficacy of TC in the improvement of life skills and reduction of relapse in male addicts. Method: This research was a quasi-experimental study by using pre-post tests and Follow-up.Research population constitutes all ...

2013
Chris Thurstone Travis Lajoie

Strategies are needed to improve adolescent substance abuse treatment outcomes. For example, during outpatient substance abuse treatment, up to 80% of adolescents continue to use.(1),(2) Following residential substance abuse treatment, 88% of adolescents relapse within 6 months.(3.)

Journal: :Journal of substance abuse treatment 2009
Catherine Theresa Baca Carolina E Yahne

Patients in substance abuse treatment frequently smoke cigarettes and often die of tobacco-related causes. Substance abuse treatment programs too often ignore tobacco use. Many patients have expressed interest in stopping smoking, although they may be ambivalent about smoking cessation during substance abuse treatment. This article provides a review of tobacco cessation literature and successfu...

This study aimed to investigate the correlations of the components of emotional intelligence and parenting styles with the tendency to substance abuse in students. The present study was a descriptive-correlational research. The research sample consisted of 312 secondary school students of district 1 of the city of Zanjan who were selected by a convenient sampling method. To collect data, the Pa...

Journal: :Disease-a-month : DM 2007
Jerrold B Leikin

Jerrold B. Leikin, MD ubstance-related disorders are conditions in which an individual uses/ buses a substance, leading to maladaptive behaviors and symptoms. In iagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders, 4th dition, text revision (DSM-IV-TR), substance-related disorders are urther grouped into substance dependence and substance abuse. Subtance abuse refers to a maladaptive pa...

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