In developing countries, innovation is to a large extent a matter of adoption of advanced technologies but also of conducting internal R&D to be able to better assimilate existing technologies. This paper, based on firm level data from 24 developing countries, examines the roles of internal R&D efforts (MAKE) and external technology sourcing (BUY) in fostering productivity in manufacturing firm...

Y. Balcer and S. A. Lippman (1984, J. Econ. Theory 34, 292 318) develop a model to analyze the ``buy or wait'' problem under technological change. They show that this dynamic problem has a threshold solution: if the difference between the best available technology and that currently held exceeds a certain threshold, then buy. They also claim that the threshold is increasing in the ``discovery p...

evidence from the early and late industrializes shows that technology, as the commercial application of scientific knowledge, has been a major driver of industrial and economic development. international technology transfer is now being recognized as having played an important role in the development of the most successful late industrializes of the second half of the 20th century. our society ...

Technology transfer is the act of conveying productor process-related “industrial” knowledge from one organization or sub-unit to another. It requires a series of activities and leads to learning by the recipient organization. Transfer is often costly in terms of financial and other resources. The cost is likely to be higher when the knowledge involved is more tacit than codified, where the kno...

The main objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of technology transfer through the imports of intermediate goods by developing countries developed countries with the emphasis on Iran economy. For this purpose, we used multi-sectoral and multi–regional computable general equilibrium GTAP model (multi-sectoral and multi-regional CGE model). The paper examined the effect of a ten pe...

in this article, the effectiveness of eight different technical indexes including simple moving average, weighted moving average, exponential moving average, relative strength, commodity channel, stochastic, money flow and demand are examined by comparison between indexes returns with buy and hold returns. the results shows the return of buy and hold strategy is more than technical indexes in t...