Background C. trachomatis is one of the most important agents of sexually transmitted diseases (STD). Untreated cases of vaginal infection with this bacterium may end up with infertility, scaring and ectopic pregnancy. In most cases infection with C. trachomatis is silent (70-80%) but when overt infection occurs the symptoms include: cervicitis, urethritis, and endometritis. Since prevalence of...

background chemokines play important roles in immune system activation against microbial infections. objectives the current study aimed to evaluate seminal levels of cxc chemokines cxcl1, cxcl9, cxcl10 and cxcl12 in chlamydia trachomatis infected patients. materials and methods the c. trachomatis infection was determined employing polymerase chain reaction (pcr)-based methods. seminal concentra...

conclusions: nested pcr as a sensitive chlamydia trachomatis detection test and endocervical specimens has been offered to detect this bacterium in spontaneous abortion. besides, c. trachomatis screening among pregnant women can be suggested to prevent abortion. results: the number of intercourses per week and history of miscarriage can be known as the risk factors of abortion. frequency of c. ...

background: chlamydia trachomatis is the etiology of most of sexually transmitted diseases. colonization of c. trachomatis in the genital tract during early gestation has been associated with preterm birth, and preterm premature rupture of the membranes. the role of c. trachomatis on spontaneous abortion has not yet been proved completely. the aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of ...

The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and distribution of Chlamydia trachomatisgenotypes in Shiraz, Iran. Two hundred twelve cervical swab samples were collected from women attendingShahid Motahari Polyclinic in Shiraz, Iran. The endocervical specimens were screened for C. trachomatis byplasmid PCR. Genotyping was performed in C. trachomatis-positive samples by nested PCR ...

conclusions the results of this study showed that there was a high prevalence of c. trachomatis infection among both symptomatic and asymptomatic women. therefore, a screening test for c. trachomatis infection is recommended for all women who refer to the genitourinary medicine clinic. screening programs are important for cost effectiveness calculations of c. trachomatis infections especially i...

background: chlamydia trachomatis (c. trachomatis) and mycoplasma genitalium (m. genitalium) are considered factors in cervical and ovarian cancer and are associated with flaky cell carcinoma of the cervix. the role of steady infection, leading to chronic inflammation, in the of ovarian cancer has received very little consideration, although a background of pelvic inflammatory disease (pid) is ...

background: for a long time, infertility has been one of the most sequels in medical sciences with microbial agents as one group of its causes. the possible etiological role of chlamydia trachomatis in infertility was suggested years ago, but it has not yet been proved completely. to decrease the severe involvements of c. trachomatis infections, screening by efficient diagnostic methods are nec...

patients and methods in the current descriptive study, 255 endocervical swab samples were collected from the obstetrics and gynecology clinics of kashan, iran from december 2012 to july 2013. cervical swabs were placed in transport media and sent to the laboratory. to identify c. trachomatis in the samples polymerase chain reaction (pcr) was performed to amplify a sequence in the cryptic plasmi...