Background and Objective: Traditional Iranian Medicine (TIM) has a long history in the field of diagnosis and treatment of various diseases, particularly addiction. Different therapeutic methods have been recommended in this respect. One of these methods is the replacement of natural narcotics instead of opium. Hab-o Shefa is a natural product of TIM which has been used as an alternative for op...

background and objective: traditional iranian medicine (tim) has a long history in the field of diagnosis and treatment of various diseases, particularly addiction. different therapeutic methods have been recommended in this respect. one of these methods is the replacement of natural narcotics instead of opium. hab-o shefa is a natural product of tim which has been used as an alternative for op...

Abstract Background and Objective: Iranian Traditional Medicine (ITM) has a long history in the prevention and treatment of diseases. Clinical uses, side effects, and toxic effects of many singular and compounds were known to scientists of ITM and articular books on toxicology and detoxification of drugs has been written by scientists, but their measurement tools to evaluate chronic toxicity of...

abstract background and objective: iranian traditional medicine (itm) has a long history in the prevention and treatment of diseases. clinical uses, side effects, and toxic effects of many singular and compounds were known to scientists of itm and articular books on toxicology and detoxification of drugs has been written by scientists, but their measurement tools to evaluate chronic toxicity of...

M ulti-scale resource selection m odeling is used to identify factors th a t limit species distributions across scales o f space and time. This m ulti-scale nature o f hab ita t suitability com plicates the translation o f inferences to single, spatial depictions o f hab ita t required for conservation o f species. W e estim ated resource selection functions (R SFs) across three scales for a th...

A point particle of mass μ moving on a geodesic creates a perturbation hab, of the spacetime metric gab, that diverges at the particle. Simple expressions are given for the singular μ/r part of hab and its tidal distortion caused by the spacetime. This singular part hab is described in different coordinate systems and in different gauges. Subtracting hab from hab leaves a regular remainder hab....

The gravitational field of a particle of small mass m moving through curved spacetime, with metric gab, is naturally and easily decomposed into two parts each of which satisfies the perturbed Einstein equations through O(m). One part is an inhomogeneous field hab which, near the particle, looks like the Coulomb m/r field with tidal distortion from the local Riemann tensor. This singular field i...