module over a ring is a general mathematical concept for many examples of mathematicalobjects that can be added to each other and multiplied by scalar numbers.in this paper, we consider a module over a ring as a universe and by using the notion of reference points, we provide local approximations for  subsets of the universe.

in this paper, some recent results established by marin borcut [m. borcut, tripled fixed point theorems for monotone mappings in partially ordered metric spaces, carpathian j. math. 28, 2 (2012), 207--214] and [m. borcut, tripled coincidence theorems for monotone mappings in partially ordered metric spaces, creat. math. inform. 21, 2 (2012), 135--142] are generalized and improved, with much sho...

The continual improvement of 3D sensors has driven the development algorithms to perform point cloud analysis. In fact, techniques for classification and segmentation have in recent years achieved incredible performance part by leveraging large synthetic datasets. Unfortunately these same state-of-the-art approaches poorly when applied incomplete clouds. This limitation existing is particularly...