Thirty-four Acetobacter strains, representing Acetobacter aceti, Acetobacter pasteurianus, Acetobacter pomorum, Acetobacter peroxydans, Acetobacter lovaniensis, Acetobacter estunensis, Acetobacter orleanensis, Acetobacter indonesiensis and Acetobacter tropicalis, were subjected to a polyphasic study that included DNA-DNA hybridizations, DNA base ratio determinations, 16S rDNA sequence analysis ...

Method for production and regeneration of Acetobacter pasterianus protoplasts is described. The protoplasts were obtained by treatment of cells with lysozyme in protoplast buffer at pH 8.0 with different osmotic stabilizers. The protoplasts were regenerated on Acetobacter medium with various osmotic stabilizers. Maximum protoplast formation was obtained in protoplast buffer with NaCl (0.5M) as ...

Recently (1949) we recorded particulars of giant colonies of Acetobacter species which had been grown on a semi-solid medium. In such conditions certain species, e.g., A . aceti (Kiitzing) Beijerinck, form highly characteristic colonies. Other species, including the majority of the known species of Acetobacter, characterized by colonies of a particular type, can be classified in a number of gro...

Six acetic acid bacterial isolates, obtained during a study of the microbial diversity of spontaneous fermentations of Ghanaian cocoa beans, were subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic study. (GTG)(5)-PCR fingerprinting grouped the isolates together, but they could not be identified using this method. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences allocated the isolates to the genus Acetob...

Previous papers from this laboratory (King and Cheldelin, 1952, 1952a, 1954; Hauge et al., 1955, 1955a) have reported on the oxidation of carbohydrates in Acetobacter suboxydans. Neither resting nor disintegrated cells can oxidize acetate or other intermediates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. These findings have recently been confirmed in another laboratory (Rao and Gunsalus, 1955). From the c...

The genome sequence of Acetobacter aceti 1023, an acetic acid bacterium adapted to traditional vinegar fermentation, comprises 3.0 Mb (chromosome plus plasmids). A. aceti 1023 is closely related to the cocoa fermenter Acetobacter pasteurianus 386B but possesses many additional insertion sequence elements.

The Ghanaian cocoa bean heap fermentation process was studied through a multiphasic approach, encompassing both microbiological and metabolite target analyses. A culture-dependent (plating and incubation, followed by repetitive-sequence-based PCR analyses of picked-up colonies) and culture-independent (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis [DGGE] of 16S rRNA gene amplicons, PCR-DGGE) approach...

References 1. Lisdiyanti P, Kawasaki H, Seki T, Yamada Y, Uchimura T, Komagata K. Systematic study of the genus Acetobacter with descriptions of Acetobacter indonesiensis sp. nov., Acetobacter tropicalis sp. nov., Acetobacter orleanensis (Henneberg 1906) comb. nov., Acetobacter lovaniensis (Frateur 1950) comb. nov., and Acetobacter estunensis (Carr 1958) comb. nov. J Gen Appl Microbiol. 2000;46...

Citation: Jia B, Chun BH, Cho GY, Kim KH, Moon JY, Yeo S-H and Jeon CO (2017) Complete Genome Sequences of Two Acetic AcidProducing Acetobacter pasteurianus Strains (Subsp. ascendens LMG 1590 and Subsp. paradoxus LMG 1591T). Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. 5:33. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2017.00033 Complete Genome Sequences of two acetic acid-producing Acetobacter pasteurianus Strains (Subsp. ascendens LMG...

Biochemical methods, usually microbial or enzymatic, are suitable for the production of unnatural or rare monosaccharides. D-Arabitol was produced from Dglucose by fermentation with Candida famata R28. Dxylulose can also be produced from D-arabitol using Acetobacter aceti IFO 3281 and D-lyxose was produced enzymatically from D-xylulose using L-ribose isomerase (L-RI). Ribitol was oxidized to L-...