The objective of this study was to investigate the diagnostic significance serum protein electrophoresis and immunofixation detection in diagnosis multiple myeloma (MM). One hundred five patients were investigated. rate M by better (105 cases, 100%) than that (101 96.19%, p<0.001). band not detected four cases (3.81%), among which one case (0.95%) identified as IgA type 3 (2.86%) light chain af...

To detect the genome of viruses (in environmental and clinical samples), we use electrophoresis running buffer after PCR reaction. Also, buffers were used widely to separate any DNA molecule. In this paper, four types previously known compare which is easy for preparation, simple in structure, low cost good performance agarose gel electrophoresis. For this, two concentration (1%, 2%) ladder (10...

this study was conducted to determine chromatin integrity and dna damage by dna electrophoresis and comet assays of buffalo fresh and frozen semen. semen samples were collected from four buffalo bulls and evaluated after freezing for semen motility, viability, sperm abnormalities, chromatin integrity and dna damage. a significant variation was found in semen parameters after thawing. highly sig...