نتایج جستجو برای: aspiration pneumonia

تعداد نتایج: 94821  

Journal: :international journal of medical toxicology and forensic medicine 0
f khodabandeh department of forensic medicine and toxicology, loghman-hakim hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran kh agin department of respiratory medicine, loghman hakim general teaching hospital of shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran

background: following pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents, a variety of conditions occurs ranging from the acute inflammatory response (aspiration pneumonitis) to an infectious process (aspiration pneumonia). they cause due to the failure of protecting mechanism of airway patency following poisoning toxicity. methods: patients with acute drug poisoning for assessment of aspiration-induced ...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 0
mojtaba mojtahedzadeh department of pharmacotherapy, faculty of pharmacy, and pharmaceutical research center, tehran university of medical sciences yunes panahi research center of chemical injuries, baqyiatallah university of medical sciences mohammadreza fazeli research center of chemical injuries, baqyiatallah university of medical sciences somayeh alizadeh faculty of pharmacy, tehran university of medical sciences mohammad mehdi naghizadehd clinical research unit, baqyiatallah university of medical sciences yashar moharamzad trauma research center, baqyiatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

acidic ph of stomach, which is a normal physiological barrier against bacterial overgrowth, would increase by stress ulcer prophylaxis initiation and may lead to bacterial colonization and play as a source for infection transmission to the respiratory system which results in ventilator related pneumonia in patients admitted to the intensive care units (icus). therefore, finding methods to decre...

Journal: :Delaware medical journal 1997
E W Martz

SPIRATION is defined as the inhalation of oropharyngeal or gastric contents into the larynx and lower respiratory tract. 1,2 Several pulmonary syndromes may occur after aspiration, depending on the amount and nature of the aspirated material, the frequency of aspiration, and the host's response to the aspirated material. 2 Aspiration pneu-monitis (Mendelson's syndrome) is a chemical injury caus...

2016
Kosaku Komiya Bruce K. Rubin Jun-ichi Kadota Hiroshi Mukae Tomohiro Akaba Hiroshi Moro Nobumasa Aoki Hiroki Tsukada Shingo Noguchi Nobuaki Shime Osamu Takahashi Shigeru Kohno

Aspiration pneumonia is thought to be associated with a poor outcome in patients with community acquired pneumonia (CAP). However, there has been no systematic review regarding the impact of aspiration pneumonia on the outcomes in patients with CAP. This review was conducted using the MOOSE guidelines: Patients: patients defined CAP. EXPOSURE aspiration pneumonia defined as pneumonia in patie...

Journal: :Compendium 2012
Heidi M Schulze Louisa J Rahilly

Aspiration pneumonia and aspiration pneumonitis are associated with significant morbidity in both veterinary and human medicine. A variety of medical conditions and medications can predispose patients to aspiration. Ideally, aspiration should be prevented, but in dogs that develop aspiration pneumonia, close monitoring and supportive care are imperative. This article describes antimicrobial tre...

2016
Jong Hwa Lee Kyeong Woo Lee Sang Beom Kim Sook Joung Lee Sang Myung Chun Sung Moon Jung

OBJECTIVE To describe the correlation between the functional dysphagia scale and aspiration pneumonia and which characteristics influence the occurrence of aspiration pneumonia in patients with idiopathic Parkinson disease. METHODS Fifty-three patients with idiopathic Parkinson disease were prospectively evaluated in this study. Disease severity and functional status were measured by modified...

Journal: :Annals of Surgery 1976

Journal: :Medsurg nursing : official journal of the Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses 2012
Ilia M Echevarria Ann Schwoebel

Aspiration pneumonia is associated with significantly high morbidity and mortality rates, accompanied by high health care costs. As a result, aspiration pneumonia preventive efforts are a national priority. The development of an intervention model for the prevention of aspiration pneumonia in high-risk medical-surgical inpatients at an urban teaching hospital is described. The intervention mode...

2015
Toshie Manabe Shinji Teramoto Nanako Tamiya Jiro Okochi Nobuyuki Hizawa James D. Chalmers

BACKGROUNDS Aspiration pneumonia is a dominant form of community-acquired and healthcare-associated pneumonia, and a leading cause of death among ageing populations. However, the risk factors for developing aspiration pneumonia in older adults have not been fully evaluated. The purpose of the present study was to determine the risk factors for aspiration pneumonia among the elderly. METHODOLO...

2017
Ryo Momosaki

Aspiration pneumonia is a common disease that frequently occurs in elderly patients. Most patients with aspiration pneumonia have swallowing disability and develop hospital-acquired disability. Frequently, patients have difficulty returning home, and they often require long-term hospitalization. Recently, the effectiveness of rehabilitative management including physical, pulmonary, and dysphagi...

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