objective: toxoplasmosis is a worldwide disease, for which different detection methods have been used. the nucleic acid sequence-based amplification (nasba) method is shown to be highly efficient for diagnosis of live microorganisms. the present research evaluates the molecular isothermal method of nasba to identify live toxoplasma gondii (t. gondii) in rat. methods: tachyzoites of t. gondii w...

cryptosporidium is an apicomplexan parasite of humans and a wild range of domestic as well as wild animals. an 833-bp fragment of the 18s-rrna gene was used to identify cryptosporidium spp. recovered from children and adult patients, in human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) positive and negative patients in iran. initial identification of cryptosporidiosis was carried out by ziehl-neelsen acid-fas...

The aim of this study was isolation and identification fungi producing aflatoxin B1 from wheat which stored for four months in some silos Baghdad , including Al Taji Silo, Khan Bani Saad Silo Dhari Silo. Those Silos were included the agricultural plan marketing season 2020. Different types obtained. They initially identified according to cultural morphological characteristics as Alternaria spp,...

The in vivo formation of covalent aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)-DNA adducts within the rRNA gene sequences of nuclear DNA has been studied in AFB1-treated rats. Liver nuclear DNA, enriched in ribosomal DNA (rDNA) by one round of cesium salt density gradient centrifugation, was treated under buffered alkaline conditions to convert unstable AFB1-N7-guanine adducts to stable AFB1-formamidopyrimidine derivat...

A Gram-positive bacterium, designated as strain B1(2015b), was isolated from the soil of the chemical factory "Organika-Azot" in Jaworzno, Poland. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the isolated strain was classified as a Bacillus thuringiensis species. Strain B1(2015b) is able to degrade ibuprofen and naproxen, however, these compounds are not sufficient carbon sources for this s...

background: to differentiate sarcocystis macro-cyst-forming species in slaughtered sheep in babol area, mazandaran province, sequence analysis of 18s rrna gene was performed. methods: overall, 150 slaughtered sheep were examined macroscopically in slaughterhouse, babol and intra-abdominal and diaphragm muscles tissues infected with macro-cyst of sarcocystis spp. were collected in 2013. one macr...

Protein content is one of the main factors determining end-use quality wheat. NO APICAL MERISTEM-B1 (NAM-B1) a major gene regulating wheat grain protein content. The present study aimed to identify new genetic resources using wild-type NAM-B1 allele breed high-protein-content cultivars. We genotyped HIGH GRAIN PROTEIN CONTENT-B1 (GPC-B1) locus and in 165 A kompetitive allele-specific polymerase...

Background: Clarithromycin resistance in Helicbacter pylori has been found to be associated with point mutations in 23s rRNA gene leads to reduced affinity of the antibiotic to its ribosomal target or changing the site of methylation. The aim of this study was to determine the most important point mutations in 23s rRNA gene in H. pylori that are closely related to clarith-romycin resistance amo...

Introduction: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), is a bacterium responsible for upper gastrointestinal tract diseases. The 16s rRNA is a common H. pylori gene which are usually preferred for diagnosis purpose. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and abundance of 16s rRNA in fecal samples and also evaluate correlation between the level of 16s rRNA and activities of the cytokine...