The parent barbituric acid and 2-thiobarbituric acid are convenient starting compounds for the preparation of different fused heterocycles and 5-substituted derivatives which are pharmacologically one of the most important classes of barbituric acid based compounds. The fused compounds of barbituric and thiobarbituric acid 7-(4-aminophenyl)-5-aryl5H-pyrano [2, 3-d] pyrimidinone, 5a-f have been ...

Aim: Dimedone , gamma pyrone and barbituric acid and their derivatives have also been found to be very important from their application point of view. Thus our aim was to prepare more derivatives from them. Method : Dimedone , gamma pyrone and barbituric acid have been treated with dimethyl sulphoxide and acetic anhydride reagent under varying temperature conditions in order to get more compoun...

or luminal (di-phenyl-barbiturie acid), (7) sodium luminal, (8) phanodorn (cyclo-hexenyl-ethyl-barbituric acid), (9) evipan (N. methyl-cyclo-hexenyl-methylbarbituric acid), (10) sodium evipan, (11) pentobarbitone (ethyl-methyl-butyl-barbituric acid) and (12) its sodium salt, nembutal, (13) ipral (calcium ethyl iso-propyl-barbituric acid), (14) allonal (a combination of allyl-iso-propyl-barbitur...

A copper catalyzed one-pot, three component reaction between barbituric acid, aldehydes and terminal alkynes has been developed for the construction of pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines via a tandem conjugative alkynylation/6-endo cyclization pattern. Screening of barbituric acid derived organic acceptors in conjugative alkynylation reaction and the synthetic applicability of conjugative addition produc...

efficient knoevenagel condensation of barbituric acid with different aromatic aldehydes on basic alumina was performed in a conventional microwave over in the absence of solvent.

Earlier studies (1, 2) from this laboratory indicated that in the dog the alkyl side chains of pentobarbital and Amytal do not undergo w oxidation but are subject to oxidation at the y-carbon atom of the amyl chains. Dogs excrete pentobarbital as two optically active diastereoisomers of ethyl(3hydroxy-1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid and Amytal as ethyl(3-hydroxyisoamyl)barbituric acid. In order t...

The solid–solid reactions of electron-donor compounds, such as: barbituric acid (1a), thiobarbituric acid (1b), 1,3-dimethyl barbituric acid (1c), phenol (1d) and resorcinol (1e) with diazotized o-nitroaniline (3), m-nitroaniline (4) and p-nitroaniline (5) catalyzed by p-toluenesulfonic acid (2) afford azo dyes by grinding in good yields. This new method totally avoids the use of inorganic acid...

pyrano [2,3-d] pyrimidinone derivatives have received considerable interest from the pharmaceutical industry due to their wide range of interesting biological and therapeutic properties. nano al2o3 was found to be a highly efficient solid acid catalyst for the preparation of pyrano [2,3-d] pyrimidinone derivatives from the reaction of barbituric acid, aryl aldehyde and malononitrile. al2o3 nano...

Pressing solid barbituric acid with KBr to prepare samples for IR spectroscopy leads to the formation of an ionic co-crystal, in which the co-former is a classical ionic salt; co-crystal formation is also obtained with the other alkali bromides (LiBr, NaBr, RbBr and CsBr) and with caesium iodide. The simultaneous presence of alkali and halide ions affects the dissolution properties of barbituri...

All of the anesthetic (amylobarbitone, butobarbitone, pentobarbitone, phenobarbitone, and secobarbitone) and convulsant (5-ethyl-5(3'-methylbut-2-enyl) barbituric acid (3M2B) and 5-ethyl-5-(2'-cyclohexylidene-ethyl) barbituric acid (CHEB) barbiturates tested enhanced the binding of GABA to a carefully prepared P2 membrane fraction from rat brain in a dose-dependent manner. These findings are in...