micromorphology is the branch of soil science that is concerned with the description, interpretation and, to an increasing extent, the measurement of components, features and fabrics in soils at microscopic level. the advantage of micromorphology is that, in micromorphological studies the soils are studied in their natural and undisturbed form and so, one can follow the processes that take plac...

carbonates are among the most common soil constituents in arid and semiarid zones. they exhibit many significant differences in their chemical and mineralogical, suite, origin, physical and micromorphological properties and consequently in their activities in soil. the differences cause different properties of calcareous soils. six profiles of aridisols and inceptisols with carbonate accumulati...

Calcium is a key element of the Earth system and closely coupled to carbon cycle. Weathering silicate releases Ca, which exported sequestered in oceans. However, pedogenic calcium carbonate constitutes second Ca-trapping pathway that has received less attention. Large accumulations nodules, associated with palaeo-Vertisols, are widespread North Cameroon, despite carbonate-free watershed. A prev...

in order to comparision of the micromorphic properties of saline-sodic and nonsaline-nonsodic soils in the west of urmia lake, four soil profiles (2profile in saline-sodic soils and 2profiles in nonsaline-nonsodic soils) were investigated. these profiles were described and sampled using standard methods. soil samples were used for physico chemical analysis and undisturbed and oriented samples w...

background and objectives : zeolite is a group of anionic hydrated aluminosilicates with a tridimensional structure which has great implications in remediation of water, sediment and soil resources. the present research aims at physicochemical investigation, clay mineralogy and micromorphology of soils along rafsanjan-sarcheshmeh lithotoposequence, southeastern iran. materials and methods: the ...

Different proxies have been used to investigate Quaternary paleoclimate change. Here, we used weathering of calcium nodules in paleosols on China's Loess Plateau as a proxy for Quaternary paleoclimate changes to provide an alternative indicator of these changes. Paleosol and carbonate nodules were collected from Luochuan and Lantian counties in Shaanxi Province, China. We found that this approa...

abstract the availability of heavy metals in the soil is related to their partitioning between solution and solid phases and expressed by sorption isotherm. twenty surface soil samples (0-30 cm) belonging to five soil subgroups were taken from agricultural regions of western azerbaijan province. the sorption isotherms of pb were determined by equlibrating the soil with solutions containing 0, 1...

transport of pathogenic bacteria has been recently considered a major source surface and subsurface water contaminations. soil could affect transport or filtering of bacteria depending on its physical and chemical properties. calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate are two important minerals of arid and semi-arid soils that their effect on bacteria transport has not been investigated, yet. in thi...