نتایج جستجو برای: cerebellar ataxia

تعداد نتایج: 40653  

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
shahriar nafissi department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ahmad maghdouri department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hajir sikaroodi department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyede simindokht hosseini department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

cerebellar ataxias are a heterogenous group of disorders, clinically and etiologically, that result in considerable health burden. finding out about the various etiologies, and their relative prevalences in the population suffering from cerebellar ataxia helps the clinician to perform a better management, in treatment process. this is a cross sectional study designed to estimate the relative pr...

Introduction: Loss of inhibitory output from Purkinje cells leads to hyperexcitability of the Deep Cerebellar Nuclei (DCN), which results in cerebellar ataxia. Also, inhibition of small-conductancecalcium-activated potassium (SK) channel increases firing rate  f DCN, which could cause cerebellar ataxia. Therefore, SK channel activators can be effective in reducing the symptoms of this disease, ...

Journal: :basic and clinical neuroscience 0
samira abbasi sahand university of technology ataollah abbasi computational neuroscience laboratory, department of biomedical engineering, faculty of electrical engineering, sahand university of technology, tabriz, iran. yashar sarbaz tabriz university parviz shahabi tabriz university of medical science

introduction: loss of inhibitory output from purkinje cells leads to hyperexcitability of the deep cerebellar nuclei (dcn), which results in cerebellar ataxia. also, inhibition of small-conductancecalcium-activated potassium (sk) channel increases firing rate  f dcn, which could cause cerebellar ataxia. therefore, sk channel activators can be effective in reducing the symptoms of this disease, ...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
yaser hamidian department of radiology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. mansoureh togha department of neurology, sina hospital, tehran university of medical sciences and iran neurological research center, tehran, iran shahriar nafisi department of neurology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran shahab dowlatshahi department of gastroenterology, sina hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran soodeh razeghi jahromi shefa neuroscience research center, tehran, iran nahid beladi moghadam department of neurology, imam hossein hospital, beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: the most common neurologic manifestation of gluten sensitivity is ataxia, which accounts for up to 40% of idiopathic sporadic ataxia. timing of diagnosis of gluten ataxia is vital as it is one of the very few treatable causes of sporadic ataxia and causes irreversible loss of purkinje cells. antigliadin antibody (aga) of the igg type is the best marker for neurological manifestation...

Introduction: Purkinje Cell (PC) output displays a complex firing pattern consisting of high frequency sodium spikes and low frequency calcium spikes, and disruption in this firing behavior may contribute to cerebellar ataxia. Riluzole, neuroprotective agent, has been demonstrated to have neuroprotective effects in cerebellar ataxia. Here, the spectral analysis of PCs firing in control, 3-acety...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2015
Maria R Stefanescu Moritz Dohnalek Stefan Maderwald Markus Thürling Martina Minnerop Andreas Beck Marc Schlamann Joern Diedrichsen Mark E Ladd Dagmar Timmann

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3, spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 and Friedreich's ataxia are common hereditary ataxias. Different patterns of atrophy of the cerebellar cortex are well known. Data on cerebellar nuclei are sparse. Whereas cerebellar nuclei have long been thought to be preserved in spinocerebellar ataxia type 6, histology shows marked atrophy of the nuclei in Friedreich's ataxia and s...

Journal: :Practical neurology 2014
S K Chhetri D Gow S Shaunak A Varma

Ataxia is a common neurological syndrome resulting from cerebellar, vestibular or sensory disorders. The recognition and characterisation of sensory ataxia remains a challenge. Cerebellar ataxia is the more common and easier to identify; sensory ataxia is often mistaken for cerebellar ataxia, leading to diagnostic errors and delays. A coherent aetiological work-up is only possible if clinicians...

Journal: :Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine 1911

2017
Ryuji Sakakibara Fuyuki Tateno Masahiko Kishi Yohei Tsuyusaki Yosuke Aiba Hitoshi Terada Tsutomu Inaoka Setsu Sawai Satoshi Kuwabara Fumio Nomura

OBJECTIVE Diagnosis of sporadic cerebellar ataxia is a challenge for neurologists. A wide range of potential causes exist, including chronic alcohol use, multiple system atrophy of cerebellar type (MSA-C), and sporadic late cortical cerebellar atrophy. Recently, an autosomal-dominant spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) mutation was identified in a cohort of patients with non-MSA-C sporadic cerebellar ...

Journal: :Brain 2021

This scientific commentary refers to ‘Biallelic loss-of-function variations in PRDX3 cause cerebellar ataxia’, by Rebelo et al. (doi: 10.1093/brain/awab071).

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