نتایج جستجو برای: chitosan nanofibers

تعداد نتایج: 24043  

Journal: :nanomedicine journal 0
esmaeil mirzaei department of medical nanotechnology, school of advanced medical technologies, tehran university of medicalsciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) reza faridi-majidi department of medical nanotechnology, school of advanced medical technologies, tehran university of medicalsciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) mohammad ali shokrgozar national cell bank of iran, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: انستیتو پاستور ایران (pasteur institute of iran) farnoush asghari paskiabi department of medical nanotechnology, school of advanced medical technologies, tehran university of medicalsciences, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)

objective(s): to improve water stability of electrospun chitosan/ polyethylene oxide (peo) nanofibers, genipin, a biocompatible and nontoxic agent, was used to crosslink chitosan based nanofibers.  materials and methods: different amounts of genipin were added to the chitosan/peo solutions, chitosan/peo weight ratio 90/10 in 80 % acetic acid, and the solutions were then electrospun to form nano...

2014
Ming-Hua Ho Mei-Hsiu Liao Yi-Ling Lin Chien-Hao Lai Pei-I Lin Ruei-Ming Chen

Osteoblast maturation plays a key role in regulating osteogenesis. Electrospun nanofibrous products were reported to possess a high surface area and porosity. In this study, we developed chitosan nanofibers and examined the effects of nanofibrous scaffolds on osteoblast maturation and the possible mechanisms. Macro- and micro observations of the chitosan nanofibers revealed that these nanoprodu...

2011
K. Sun Z. H. Li

Chitosan is soluble in most acids. The protonation of the amino groups on the chitosan backbone inhibits the electrospinnability of pure chitosan. Recently, electrospinning of nanofibers based on chitosan has been widely researched and numerous nanofibers containing chitosan have been prepared by decreasing the number of the free amino groups of chitosan as the nanofibiers have enormous possibi...

2016
Riyaz Ali M. Osmani D. V. Gowda

The rationale behind this project work was to prepare neomycin sulphate loaded chitosan nanofibers via electrospinning methods so as to enhance wound healing property. Natural polymers are used as main compounds for design of therapeutic drug delivery systems for treatment of different ailments. Chitosan and Neomycin sulphate have proven wound healing properties individually. The combination of...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2011
Ashleigh Cooper Narayan Bhattarai Forrest M Kievit Michael Rossol Miqin Zhang

We report a simple method to produce stable chitosan derivative nanofibers via electrospinning. A chitosan solution with lactate salt was electrospun to produce nanofibers, followed by thermal treatment to enhance fiber stability. Chemical and morphological analyses demonstrated that the resulting nanofibers were crosslinked via amidation between chitosan and lactate salt. These fibers exhibite...

Journal: :Biomacromolecules 2008
Satyajeet S Ojha Derrick R Stevens Torissa J Hoffman Kelly Stano Rebecca Klossner Mary C Scott Wendy Krause Laura I Clarke Russell E Gorga

Chitosan is an abundantly common, naturally occurring, polysaccharide biopolymer. Its biocompatible, biodegradable, and antimicrobial properties have led to significant research toward biological applications such as drug delivery, artificial tissue scaffolds for functional tissue engineering, and wound-healing dressings. For applications such as tissue scaffolding, formation of highly porous m...

2014
Fatemeh Ajalloueian Hossein Tavanai Jöns Hilborn Olivier Donzel-Gargand Klaus Leifer Abeni Wickham Ayyoob Arpanaei

Novel nanofibers from blends of polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) and chitosan have been produced through an emulsion electrospinning process. The spinning solution employed polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the emulsifier. PVA was extracted from the electrospun nanofibers, resulting in a final scaffold consisting of a blend of PLGA and chitosan. The fraction of chitosan in the final electrospun mat ...

Journal: Nanomedicine Journal 2014
Esmaeil Mirzaei, Farnoush Asghari Paskiabi Mohammad Ali Shokrgozar Reza Faridi-Majidi,

Objective(s): To improve water stability of electrospun chitosan/ Polyethylene oxide (PEO) nanofibers, genipin, a biocompatible and nontoxic agent, was used to crosslink chitosan based nanofibers.  Materials and Methods: Different amounts of genipin were added to the chitosan/PEO solutions, chitosan/PEO weight ratio 90/10 in 80 % acetic acid, and the solutions were then electrospun to form nano...

2016
Solomon Mengistu Lemma Frédéric Bossard Marguerite Rinaudo

Electrospinning was employed to obtain chitosan nanofibers from blends of chitosans (CS) and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). Blends of chitosan (MW (weight-average molecular weight) = 102 kg/mol) and PEO (M (molecular weight) = 1000 kg/mol) were selected to optimize the electrospinning process parameters. The PEO powder was solubilized into chitosan solution at different weight ratios in 0.5 M acet...

2014
Ana M. Martins George Eng Sofia G. Caridade João F. Mano Rui L. Reis Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic

In this work, carbon nanofibers were used as doping material to develop a highly conductive chitosan-based composite. Scaffolds based on chitosan only and chitosan/carbon composites were prepared by precipitation. Carbon nanofibers were homogeneously dispersed throughout the chitosan matrix, and the composite scaffold was highly porous with fully interconnected pores. Chitosan/carbon scaffolds ...

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