نتایج جستجو برای: chromosomal arrangements

تعداد نتایج: 67801  

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
e. korn; g. schwanitz m.p. baur p. mehdipour d.d. farhud

human chromosomes in amnion cells and lymphocytes with normal karyotype and in lymphocytes with pathological karyotype (2n=47, +21) were compared as to their position in the metaphase. none of the collectives showed sex differences. measurement of the radial distances revealed more peripheral position of the majority of large chromosomes. the satellite-carrying chromosomes of the d group always...

Journal: :Genetics 2005
Agustí Munté Julio Rozas Montserrat Aguadé Carmen Segarra

The adaptive character of inversion polymorphism in Drosophila subobscura is well established. The O(ST) and O(3+4) chromosomal arrangements of this species differ by two overlapping inversions that arose independently on O(3) chromosomes. Nucleotide variation in eight gene regions distributed along inversion O(3) was analyzed in 14 O(ST) and 14 O(3+4) lines. Levels of variation within arrangem...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2007
Richard P. Meisel Stephen W. Schaeffer

Drosophila pseudoobscura harbors a rich gene arrangement polymorphism on the third chromosome generated by a series of overlapping paracentric inversions. The arrangements suppress recombination in heterokaryotypic individuals, which allows for the selective maintenance of coadapted gene complexes. Previous mapping experiments used to determine the degree to which recombination is suppressed in...

2011
Goran Zivanovic Francesc Mestres

In this study, chromosomal inversion polymorphism data for a natural population of Drosophila subobscura from a swampy region near the town of Apatin (Serbia) were compared with data for the same population collected approximately 15 years earlier. The pattern of chromosomal inversion polymorphism changed over time. There were significant increases in the frequency of characteristic southern la...

2003
THEODOSIUS DOBZHANSKY

N MOST parts of the geographic distribution of Drosophila psezcdoobscura, I chromosomal types which differ in gene arrangement in the third, the X, and, less frequently, in other chromosomes occur in the populations. The diversity of the gene orders is due to inversion of chromosome sections. Since the chromosomal types interbreed a t random, inversion heterozygotes and homozygotes are found in...

2012
Shan Dan Fang Chen Kwong Wai Choy Fuman Jiang Jingrong Lin Zhaoling Xuan Wei Wang Shengpei Chen Xuchao Li Hui Jiang Tak Yeung Leung Tze Kin Lau Yue Su Weiyuan Zhang Xiuqing Zhang

Fetal chromosomal abnormalities are the most common reasons for invasive prenatal testing. Currently, G-band karyotyping and several molecular genetic methods have been established for diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities. Although these testing methods are highly reliable, the major limitation remains restricted resolutions or can only achieve limited coverage on the human genome at one time...

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