the present study was carried out to investigate the effect of various refining processes’ conditions on conjugated dienes in soybean oil. conjugated dienes contents of soybean oil were found to undergo reduction in neutralization and bleaching steps while being increased in deodorization. it was observed that alkali refining (neutralization) through 12 and 14 °bé, bleaching with either acid ac...

Schistosoma mansoni causes liver disease by inducing granulomatous inflammation. This favors formation of reactive oxygen species, including superoxide ions, hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radicals all of which may induce lipid peroxidation. We have evaluated lipid peroxidation in 18 patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis mansoni previously treated with oxamniquine followed by splenectomy,...

background and objectives: tree nuts and their oils contain bioactive materials which have vital roles in improving human’s health. degradation and decreasing the quality of the nuts especially in almond which have high fat is related to the oxidation. the quality of stored almond depends mainly on the kernel moisture and fat , storage temperature, relative humidity, oxygen level, type of packa...

coenzyme q10, a lipid soluble benzoquinone, has excellent antioxidant and membrane stabilizing properties in the cardiac tissue. the present study investigated the effects of coenzyme q10 on in vitro ldl oxidation quantitavely. the formation of conjugated dienes, malondialdehyde (mda) and electrophoretic mobility were monitored as markers of the oxidation of ldl, respectively. coenzyme q₁₀ show...

Samples taken during deuteration of methyl linoleate with the title catalysts were separated into saturate, monoene and diene fractions. Monoenes were further separated into cis and trans fractions. A comparison of the double bond distribution in monoenes with those from hydrogenation of alkaliconjugated !inoleate indicated that up to 59% of the !inoleate was reduced through a conjugated interm...

The formation of essentially saturated polymers containing fused cyclohexane rings is a characteristic of the polymerization of conjugated dienes under the influence of all cationic or Lewis acid catalysts. The amount of cyclic structures and non-terminal linear unsaturation is dependent upon the electron accepting ability of the catalyst, which may be greatly influenced by the nature of the so...

Sunlight-driven dimerization of conjugated dienes obtained from renewable sources to produce crudes for diesel-fuel and lubricant oil applications.

Levels of conjugated dienes of fatty acids (first peroxidation product) in relation to their substrates and promotors (triacylglycerols, homocysteine, iron) as well as to their inhibitors (essential antioxidative vitamins) were assessed in a vegetarian group (n=24) and compared with subjects on a mixed diet (traditional nutrition, n=24). Positive significant linear correlation between conjugate...

Biobased exo-methylene-conjugated dienes underwent regioselective living cationic polymerization to result in well-defined homo- and copolymers with good thermal properties.