نتایج جستجو برای: control charts

تعداد نتایج: 1341773  

2006
BETÜL KAN BERNA YAZICI

The setting of the control limits to utilize on a control chart supposes the assumption of the normality. However, in many situations, this condition does not hold. There are numerous studies on the control charts when the underlying distribution is non-normal. This paper examines the effects of non-normality as measured by skewness and provides an alternative method of designing individuals co...

Journal: :international journal of supply and operations management 2014
mohammad hossein zavvar sabegh ablofazl mirzazadeh saber salehian gerhard wilhelm weber

quality control plays an important role in increasing the product quality. fuzzy control charts are more sensitive than shewhart control chart. hence, the correct use of fuzzy control chart leads to producing better-quality products. this area is complex because it involves a large scope of industries, and information is not well organized. in this research, we provide a literature review of th...

Fazel Zarandi, M. H., Samimi , Y. ,

 Shewhart charts are the main tools for statistical process control. They are used for detecting assignable causes which affect quality of process output. From them, X and MR charts are two univariate control charts for monitoring mean and variation of measurable quality characteristics. The main drawbacks of these charts are: weakness of X chart against non-normal distribution of process data,...

Journal: :Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 2016

Control charts are one of the most important tools in statistical process control that lead to improve quality processes and ensure required quality levels. In traditional control charts, all data should be exactly known, whereas there are many quality characteristics that cannot be expressed in numerical scale, such as characteristics for appearance, softness, and color. Fuzzy sets theory is a...

2000
Thomas Thelin

Software inspections are an efficient way of controlling and reducing the number of faults throughout the software life cycle [Ebenau94a]. A process, more or less stable and formal, is used when inspecting a document and by using statistical quality control [Mills88] the software inspection process can be monitored. Further, an early warning system can be implemented into organisations which ca...

2009
Fernanda Figueiredo M. Ivette Gomes Ivette Gomes

• The Shewhart control charts, used for monitoring industrial processes, are the most popular tools in Statistical Process Control (SPC). They are usually developed under the assumption of independent and normally distributed data, an assumption rarely true in practice, and implemented with estimated control limits. But in general, we essentially want to control the process mean value and the p...

2007
Ling Yang Suzanne Pai Yuh-Rau Wang

An effective control scheme can be instrumental in increasing productivity and reducing cost. While facing an outlier-existing process, using the mean ( X ) control chart and the range (R) control chart for monitoring the process mean and variance will lead to high level false alarms. Recently, some median ( X~ ) control charts, such as the X~ Shewhart control chart, the exponentially weighted ...

2016
Xia Pan Jeffrey E. Jarrett

Our purpose is to indicate a new method for determining the control limits of univariate control charts to show the effectiveness of golden ratios search. We examine a solution to a problem when signals from mean and variance charts differ. Lack of concordance in the signals from mean and variance (or standard deviation) control charts bring confusion to Quality Control managers which in turn m...

Journal: :Quality and Reliability Eng. Int. 2014
Nasir Abbas Muhammad Riaz Ronald J. M. M. Does

Control charts have been broadly used for monitoring the process mean and dispersion. Cumulative sum (CUSUM) and exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control charts are memory control charts as they utilize the past information in setting up the control structure. This makes CUSUM and EWMA-type charts good at detecting small disturbances in the process. This article proposes two new mem...

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