Introduction Denim as a fabric, has received the widest acceptance among all textile products. It has had an incredible influence on consumers both socially and culturally (Paul 2015). This twill cotton fabric usually has warp threads indigo dyed while weft remains plain white. The warp faced fabric therefore looks blue on one side and white on reverse. The warp being ring dyed, creates denim’s...

denim is a casual garment normally used by young people and extremely influential in shaping the fashion industry. among various garments, these garments are subjected to innovations. this work is an attempt to compare the different methods of stone washing using pumice stones, acid cellulases and neutral cellulases or in combination of these methods. the effects of different processing conditi...

Effect of various washing process on the properties of indigo dyed four-way stretch denim fabric was studied in this research. The different washing techniques (Dark washenzymatic treatment, Medium washenzymatic treatment with pumice stone, Bleach washenzymatic treatment with bleaching powder and pumice stone, Acid Wash-Enzymatic treatment with potassium permanganate and pumice stone) were appl...

Garments washing is one of the most important finishing treatments applied on apparels which have vital use to create special outlooks and improving the fashion. Technologically washing is one of the most important fashion elements for clothing industry and production of washed garments depends on the machine quality. In order to achieve an optimum effect of washing process, on the woven fabric...

Until recently, discoloration of the denim garment has been carried out through various methods including mechanical, chemical, physical and enzymatic treatments. In this study, the nano clay was co-applied in bio stone washing of denim with cellulase to obtain denim garment with a new look and clear effluent. Acid and neutral cellulases along with nano clay were applied on the dyed denim fabri...

Now-a-days sustainability is a crucial issue in denim washing. This research initiative performed aiming to resolve the crisis of washing by process optimization technique which highlights reduction water, chemical and time as well costing garments. In this work, administered reducing several wash & application baths into single bath confirming without alteration physical properties color fastn...

Garments washing is a novel process to impart worn-out look, to modify the appearance and to improve the comfort ability of the garments. Bleach wash is used to fade the color of denim in a higher degree as well as bleach wash has effect on the physical and mechanical properties of the denim also. This paper presents the impact of bleach wash and subsequent softening treatment on 100% cotton de...

Denim washing is increasingly joining the list of indispensable processes meeting demands world’s shifting fashion industry. Other than this, there a rising trend in sustainability perception among both producers and customers modern world. However, denim considered to have direct impacts on environment because its chemical discharge many other pollutants emitted during process which affect wat...

The process of giving effect or attrition on the denim is a situation that develops day by according to fashion trends have developed in recent years. try achieve more matte appearance gradually removing these materials means paint deformation, while fiber not allowed break brittle working surfaces particles, where hard and amorphous provide kind fine sanding function. aging generally done rand...