this study was carried out to clarify the feeding biology of the blood cockle ( anadara granosa ). we collected blood cockles from 8 stations in the matang mangrove estuary of malaysia in july and august 2010. the digestive tube contents of the specimens were stained with congo red and observed under a light microscope. the results showed blood cockles take in particles containing cellulose as ...

NEARLY all food niaterials are in too complex and insoluble forms as they are consumed by either animals or man to be absorbed and assimilated. The specific purpose of digestion, therefore, is to convert these food substances into simple and soluble materials fit for absorption and assimilation. All animals except tlie most primitive types are provided with several highly specialized digestive ...

aphanius ginaonis is exclusive to the geno hot spring, located in the hormozgan province. in this paper some biological aspects of aphanius ginaonis and contents of its digestive tract and its relation with cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) in the geno hot spring was examined. sampling was conducted monthly, samples were fixed in 5% formalin immediately after fishing and transferred to the ichth...

The morphology and relative length of gut (RLG) of the digestive tube among the larvae of S. plagiostomus is directly related to the age and size of the larvae. The digestive tube is almost straight when larvae are less than 1.5 cm in length, but as the size of larvae increases the gut increases in length and The RLG value also increase as 1.5 cm long larvae are having RLG value 1.0. While in 6...

All digestive systems perform common functions: breaking down ingested food to its constituent monomers, absorbing these monomers across the alimentary epithelium, and getting rid of indigestible components. The vertebrate digestive tract consists of a longitudinal tube through the body with a common basic wall plan; the length of the tube and the modifications in the wall depend partly on diet...

Objective- In this study, the general anatomical features of the digestive tube and the transit time of the digestive tube of the Zarudni’s spur-thighed tortoises were examined by contrast radiology. Design - Experimental study. Animals - 4 adult female Zarudni’s Spur-thighed Tortoises (Testudo graeca zarudnyi). Procedures- At a temperature of 25-27°c a set of dorsoventral rad...

Sturgeon is one of the most important species of the Caspian Sea aquatics. Unfortunately, this species faces the threat of extinction today. This makes specific studies on any type of sturgeons more important than before. Studies like histological studies, radiology, and sonography, all require a complete understanding of the anatomy of this fish. Since pilot studies showed some misconceptions ...

Sturgeon is one of the most important species of the Caspian Sea aquatics. Unfortunately, this species faces the threat of extinction today. This makes specific studies on any type of sturgeons more important than before. Studies like histological studies, radiology, and sonography, all require a complete understanding of the anatomy of this fish. Since pilot studies showed some misconceptions ...

A study performed over 12 months with caged mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis in the coastal marine zone, which is under urban pressure, reveals a temporal variation of digestive gland mass, which causes "biological dilution" of cytosolic metallothionein (MT) and trace metal (Cd, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn) concentrations. The dilution effect was corrected by expressing the cytosolic MT and metal concentra...