application of ipr and the right of investigation about the claim of its infringement, need issuing some protective orders. mostly, this is for avoiding destruction of evidences which can be effective in proving the right of the plaintiff. the purpose of this study is to find out how can protect the third party’s right of privacy in the process of ipr enforcement. in common law, there are two i...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the potential effects of corporate governance (CG) elements on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure. The annual reports of companies for the year 2007–2011 are examined to analyze the relationship between CG and CSR reporting. It considers the elements of CG such as board size, independent directors, foreign nationalities and women represe...

This study examines the relationship between ex-auditor CEOs in companies and corporate social responsibility disclosure Indonesian setting, where presence of is increasing every year. We use sample 581 firm-year observations from 106 firms that published sustainability reports on Stock Exchange 2010–2020. The results show with an auditor background are more likely to disclose CSR information. ...

Information technology has entered a big-data era. Large-scale data is becoming the basic factors of production and it would affect the corporate social responsibility disclosure deeply, the use of big data has become the key factor to improve the competitiveness of enterprises. Through this empirical analysis, we can draw the following conclusions: corporate social responsibility is mainly com...

background : the aim of this study was to explore saudi cancer patients' views regarding cancer information disclosure and whether differences existed between regions or gender. methods : in this cross-sectional questionnaire-based prospective survey, we interviewed 332 saudi cancer patients who received oncological care at king fahd university hospital, al-khobar, saudi arabia from july 2002 t...

This study aims to determine the moderating role of CSR disclosure on effect profitability firm value. research was conducted property and real estate companies listed IDX. used 15 as samples. The sample obtained by purposive sampling method. Data collection from company's annual report company performance summary site www.idx.co.id. analysis technique is multiple linear regression. results sho...