نتایج جستجو برای: drug abusers

تعداد نتایج: 590901  

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
mahmood karimy saveh university of medical sciences, saveh, iran. ahmad reza abedi school of nursing & midwifery, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (arak university of medical sciences) hamid abredari saveh university of medical sciences, &kaveh industrial estate company saveh, iran. mohammad taher saveh university of medical sciences, &kaveh industrial estate company saveh, iran. fatemeh zarei department of nursing, college of nursing, saveh branch, islamic azad university, saveh, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (islamic azad university science and research branch) zahra rezaie shahsavarloo saveh university of medical sciences, &kaveh industrial estate company saveh, iran.

background: the horror of hiv/aids as a non-curable, grueling disease is a destructive issue for every country. drug use, shared needles and unsafe sex are closely linked to the transmission of hiv/aids. modification or changing unhealthy behavior through educational programs can lead to hiv prevention. the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of theory-based education intervention ...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
kamiar zomorodian basic sciences in infectious diseases research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran; department of medical mycology and parasitology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran; department of medical mycology and parasitology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-7112305291 mohammad javad rahimi basic sciences in infectious diseases research center, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran; department of medical mycology and parasitology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran mohammad taheri department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran ali ghanbari asad department of medical mycology and parasitology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran soghra khani department of medical mycology and parasitology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran iman ahrari department of bacteriology and virology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iran

conclusions a higher number of bacterial flora was found in the bodybuilders particularly those using aas in comparison to the controls, which might be due to the influence of these aas on the skin microflora and transmission of the bacteria through the direct contact of the naked skin with the exercise instruments. background anabolic-androgenic steroids (aas) abuse by the athletes has dramati...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
hossein froutan department of gastroenterology, imam khomeini hospital, tehran university of medical sciences. tehran; iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: imam khomeini hospital alireza kashefi zadeh department of gastroenterology, imam khomeini hospital, keshavarz blv. tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: imam khomeini hospital mohammad kalani department of gastroenterology, imam khomeini hospital, keshavarz blv. tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: imam khomeini hospital yasir andrabi department of gastroenterology, imam khomeini hospital, keshavarz blv, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: imam khomeini hospital

abstract   background: lead toxicity is caused by ingestion, inhalation, or contact with particles or vapors containing lead. it can present with nonspecific signs and symptoms such as abdominal pain, constipation, irritability, difficulty concentrating, and anemia. in this study, we have tried to find a relationship between lead poisoning and drug abuse.   methods: in a cross sectional study, ...

Journal: :The Medical journal of Malaysia 1993
S Suarn M Nor Adam

Sixty-one serologically positive HIV infected drug abusers admitted to the Drug Ward, General Hospital, Kota Bharu, were interviewed for possible risk behaviour and AIDS awareness. Fifty-eight subjects were IV abusers while the other 3 were non-IV abusers. All the IV abusers had shared injecting equipment with no regard for sterility. There was non-usage of condoms among those sexually active. ...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
mohammad ali mohammadzade department of vascular surgery, poorsina hospital, school of medicine, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran. maryam mohammadzade department of radiology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran . manzar hossain akbar department of physician and research assistant, guilan university of medical sciences, rasht, iran.

pseudo-aneurysm of the femoral artery is the most common arterial complication in drug injecting abusers. scholars in vascular surgery have published debating statements regarding techniques of successful surgical management during last two decades. we present the results of simple arterial ligation in a series of 32 patients presenting with infected femoral pseudo-aneurysm. most of the patient...

Journal: :British medical journal 1987
R P Brettle K Bisset S Burns J Davidson S J Davidson J M Gray J M Inglis J S Lees J Mok

During 1985 many drug abusers who lived in Edinburgh were found to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). As a result an alternative counselling and screening clinic for testing for antibodies to HIV was established for use by drug abusers. Four hundred and forty one patients were counselled in the first year, and over 60% were either drug abusers or their sexual contacts. One...

2003
Marinus Spreen Moniek Coumans

In this article we discuss a network sampling design that can be applied in drug abuse research at the community level. At this level often some partial sampling frame such as the register of a drug aid agency is available. This partial sampling frame can be used as the start of a network sample. Each selected registered drug abuser mentions his relationships with other drug abusers, and from t...

Journal: :BJA CEPD Reviews 2002

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2004
Janet E Forrester Katherine L Tucker Sherwood L Gorbach

OBJECTIVE Malnutrition in drug abusers has been attributed to poor diet. However, previous studies are conflicting. Many studies have not considered possible concurrent HIV disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between drug abuse and dietary intake in Hispanic Americans with and without HIV infection. DESIGN Dietary intake was measured using 3-day food records a...

2004
Eldad Yechiam Julie C. Stout Jerome R. Busemeyer Stephanie L. Rock Peter R. Finn

This study evaluates the effect of forgone payoffs in decision-making tasks used for studying individual differences. We investigate whether the disclosure of forgone payoffs (defined as payoffs associated with un-chosen alternatives) has selective effects for drug abusers. Evidence suggests that drug abusers are hypersensitive to signals of positive reward. Accordingly, because the forgone pay...

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