Supply chain management is essential for the success of firms and customer satisfaction. In addition, a suitable performance evaluation system is vital to the effective management of the supply chain. Due to the importance of cost management in the supply chain, an approach based on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is proposed in the current study for evaluating the cost efficiency of closed-loo...

An incentive mechanism about service effort provided by the manufacturer in a dual-channel supply chain is studied under asymmetric information. The principal-anent models are developed for asymmetric information and symmetric information, and then the optimal fixed payment and the optimal profit sharing ratio are obtained. In contrast to the case under symmetric information, the conclusion imp...

By constructing a dual-channel fresh agricultural product (FAP) supply chain consisting of retailer and supplier, this paper considers the effect fresh-keeping level on freshness perishable products constructs time-varying demand function based freshness. The operating cost internet channel to supplier has also been considered in model. Optimal pricing strategy profits members under dual channe...

ature range of −40°C to +125°C. Features ■ Guaranteed Monotonicity ■ Low Power Operation ■ Rail-to-Rail Voltage Output ■ Daisy Chain Capability ■ Power-on Reset to 0V ■ Simultaneous Output Updating ■ Individual Channel Power Down Capability ■ Wide power supply range (+2.7V to +5.5V) ■ Dual Reference Voltages with range of 0.5V to VA ■ Operating Temperature Range of −40°C to +125°C ■ Industry's ...

industrial temperature range of −40°C to +125°C. Features ■ Guaranteed Monotonicity ■ Low Power Operation ■ Rail-to-Rail Voltage Output ■ Daisy Chain Capability ■ Power-on Reset to 0V ■ Simultaneous Output Updating ■ Individual Channel Power Down Capability ■ Wide power supply range (+2.7V to +5.5V) ■ Dual Reference Voltages with range of 0.5V to VA ■ Operating Temperature Range of −40°C to +12...

ature range of −40°C to +125°C. Features ■ Guaranteed Monotonicity ■ Low Power Operation ■ Rail-to-Rail Voltage Output ■ Daisy Chain Capability ■ Power-on Reset to 0V ■ Simultaneous Output Updating ■ Individual Channel Power Down Capability ■ Wide power supply range (+2.7V to +5.5V) ■ Dual Reference Voltages with range of 0.5V to VA ■ Operating Temperature Range of −40°C to +125°C ■ Industry's ...

The emergence of B2B spot markets has greatly facilitated spot trading and impacted supply chain structures as well as the way commercial transactions take place between firms in many industries. While providing new opportunities, the B2B spot market also exposes participants to a price risk. This new business landscape raises some important questions on how the supplier and manufacturer should...

Aimed at the possibility of stock-out of the traditional retail channel under stochastic demand in a dual-channel supply chain, we propose a cooperative inventory strategy, in which the excess demand of the traditional retail channel is complemented by the excess inventory of the manufacturer’s direct channel through transshipment. We establish a newsboy model to analyse each supply chain membe...