Product customization has been used for many years, and with this concept, product families can be designed that are better matched to the needs of customers through the use of market segmentation and modular architecture. This study is composed of two phases: the first phase establishes the modular architecture, and taking a bicycle as the case study, applies the Interpretive Structural Model ...

in this article we are going to investigate effect of factors effect turnover intention. population is all of employees of education administration of kurdistan province and sample includes 140 people of this population which were selected randomly. competitiveness questionnaire of brown et al.(1198), self efficacy of jones (1986), effort of brown and leigh(1996), performance of babin and boles...

We present a new method of calculating the value of the Hubble constant (H0) from combined X-ray/SZE observations of clusters of galaxies. Values of H0 reported from cluster observations are systematically low compared to other methods. We show using a large sample of numerically simulated clusters at a variety of redshifts that the typically used method of calculating H0, which assumes the clu...

Solution uniqueness is an important property for a bargaining model. Rubinstein’s (1982) seminal 2-person alternating-offer bargaining game has a unique Subgame Perfect Equilibrium outcome. Is it possible to obtain uniqueness results in the much enlarged setting of multilateral bargaining with a characteristic function? In an exploratory effort, this paper investigates a model first proposed in...

This paper presents our real-time disk scheduler called the L scheduler, which optimizes unscheduled best-effort disk requests by giving priority to best-effort disk requests while meeting real-time request deadlines. Our scheduler tries to execute real-time disk requests as much as possible in the background. Only when real-time request deadlines are endangered, our scheduler gives priority to...