Eggs of Huffmanela markgracei sp. n. infected one of three Atlantic sharpnose sharks, Rhizoprionodon terraenovae (Richardson) (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae) captured by bottom long-line in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico off Padre Island, Texas. Eggs in the skin formed sinuous tracks (1-8 eggs wide; 1-4 eggs deep; 150 eggs/mm2) occupying a swath of the skin 22 cm x 2 cm on the tongue, bran...

Biomineralization is an important process in which hard tissues are generated through mineral deposition, often assisted by biomacromolecules. Eggshells, because of their rapid formation via mineralization, are chosen as a model for understanding the fundamentals of biomineralization. This report discusses purification and characterization of various proteins and peptides from goose eggshell ma...

The bacterial eggshell contamination of shell eggs in different commercial housing systems; two conventional cages, one organic aviary system and one barn production, were compared. The total counts of aerobic bacteria and the total counts of Gramnegative bacteria on the shell were used to detect key points where contamination occurred and to study the progress of contamination in the egg handl...

Possibilities of predicting eggshell ultrastructure from direct non-destructive and destructive measurements were examined using 120 Fayoumi eggs collected from the flock at 45 weeks of age. The non-destructive measurements included weight, length and width of the egg. The destructive measurements were breaking strength and shell thickness. The eggshell ultrastructure traits involved the total ...

During development, the chick embryo mobilizes the calcium it needs from two extraembryonic sources, first the yolk and then the eggshell. Since previous studies have strongly suggested that vitamins D and K may regulate chick embryonic calcium metabolism, we have examined here how these vitamins might be involved in regulating the calcium mobilization processes. We used as our experimental sys...

This experiment studied the effect of four calcium (3.0, 3.5, 4.0, and 4.5%) and four available phosphorus levels (0.25, 0.30, 0.35, and 0.40%) in the diet of semi-heavy commercial layers after molting. Hisex Brown layers between 90 and 108 weeks of age were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design with a 4x4 factorial arrangement with 16 treatments of five replicates of eight...

Methylene blue staining method was used to distinguish O. viverrini eggs from Haplorchis taichui and Prosthodendrium molenkampi eggs. All eggs were obtained from dissected adult worms, fixed in 10% formalin, and stained with methylene blue prior to light microscopy observation. The distinct musk-melon-like texture of the O. viverini eggshell surface and the thread-like texture of H. taichui egg...

A comparative study of eggshell proteins in lepidoptera. Title A comparative study of eggshell proteins in lepidoptera. Publication Type Journal Article Year of Publication 1972 Authors Paul, M, Kafatos, FC, Regier, JC Journal J Supramol Struct Volume 1 Issue 1 Pagination 60-5 Date Published 1972 ISSN 0091-7419

M. Çabuk, M. Bozkurt, F. Kırkpınar and H. Özkul Department of Poultry Science, Akhisar Vocational School of Celal Bayar University, 45210, Manisa-Turkey Poultry Research Institute, Erbeyli 09600, Aydın-Turkey Department of Animal Science, Agricultural Faculty of Ege University, Bornova 35100, Izmir-Turkey __________________________________________________________________________________________...

Oviparous animals have evolved multiple defenses to prevent microbes from penetrating their eggs and causing embryo mortality. In birds, egg constituents such as lysozyme and antibodies defend against microbial infestation, but eggshell pigments might also impact survival of bacteria. If so, microbes could exert an important selective pressure on the evolution of eggshell coloration. In a previ...