The objective of this study was to combine environmental, social, and governance (ESG) theories, namely instrumental, political, integrative, ethical understand whether differences in environmental consciousness managers led different management performance. A questionnaire survey on the Taiwan’s manufacturing firms conducted 261 samples were analyzed. research model investigates relevant relat...

In this paper, we address the problem of choosing an appropriate channel for the marketing channel structure of remanufactured fashion products. To be specific, we consider a remanufacturer who has two options for selling the products: (1) provide the remanufactured products to a manufacturer, then the manufacturer sells both new products and the remanufactured products to customers, and (2) se...

In a market where consumers are not fully informed about the actual production technology or environmental performance of firms that engage in strategic competition, I study the effect of environmental consciousness of consumers on the incentive to invest in cleaner technology. Firms compete in prices and may signal their environmental performance to uninformed consumers through prices. I also ...