A fuzzy ideal on a set X is a non empty collection of subsets of X with heredity property which is also closed under arbitrary union and finite intersections. In this paper, we introduce a weak form of fuzzy ideals namely fuzzy pre-ideals and a way to obtain new fuzzy topologies is presented in this paper. Furthermore some interesting results for fuzzy ideals are generalized to fuzzy pre-ideal.

Abstract. In this paper, we introduce generalized fuzzy weakly interior ideals of an ordered semigroup. We generalize fuzzy interior ideals of an ordered semigroup. We establish necessary and sufficient condition for a fuzzy set to be a generalized fuzzy weakly interior ideal. We establish three equivalent conditions for an ordered semigroup to be regular. We characterize semisimple ordered sem...

A characterization of an h-hemiregular hemiring in terms of a fuzzy h-ideal is provided. Some properties of prime fuzzy h-ideals of h-hemiregular hemirings are investigated. It is proved that a fuzzy subset f of a hemiring S is a prime fuzzy left (right) h-ideal of S if and only if f is two-valued, f(0) = 1, and the set of all x in S such that f(x) = 1 is a prime (left) right h-ideal of S. Fina...

Abstract. The interval-valued prime fuzzy ideals (in brevity, the iv. prime fuzzy ideals) of a semigroup have been recently studied by Kar, Sarkar and Shum [18]. As a continued study of i-v fuzzy ideals, we are going to investigate the properties of i-v fuzzy quasi-ideal and i-v fuzzy bi-ideal of a semiring and then we characterize the regularity and intra-regularity of a semiring in terms of t...

The aim of this paper is to introduce the notion of intuitionistic fuzzy implicative ideals with thresholds (λ, μ) of BCI-algebras and to investigate its properties and characterizations. Keywords—BCI-algebra, intuitionistic fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy ideal with thresholds (λ,μ), intuitionistic fuzzy implicative ideal with thresholds (λ,μ).

Our aim in this paper is to introduce and study a new sort of fuzzy sublattice (ideal, filter) of a lattice called ) q , ( ∨ ∈ ∈ -fuzzy sublattice (ideal, filter). These fuzzy sublattices (ideals, filters) are characterized by their level sublattices (ideals, filters). Finally, we give a generalization of ) q , ( ∨ ∈ ∈ -fuzzy sublattices (ideals, filters).

Abstract— In this paper, a new extended method of multi criteria decision making based on fuzzy-Topsis theory is introduced. fuzzy mcdm algorithm for determining the best choice among all possible choices when the data are fuzzy is also presented. Using a new index leads to procedure for choosing fuzzy ideal and negative ideal solutions directly from the fuzzy data observed alternatives.in this...

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a fuzzy ideal in subtraction algebras, and give some conditions for a fuzzy set to be a fuzzy ideal in subtraction algebras. We also pose three questions on fuzzy ideals of subtraction algebras.

Abstract Brooks and Makover developed a combinatorial model of random hyperbolic surfaces by gluing certain ideal triangles. In this paper, we show that for any $\epsilon>0$, as the number triangles goes to infinity, generic surface in Brooks–Makover’s has Cheeger constant less than $\frac {3}{2\pi }+\epsilon $.