نتایج جستجو برای: esbls

تعداد نتایج: 1159  

Journal: :Indian journal of medical microbiology 2008
A Bhattacharjee M R Sen P Prakash A Gaur S Anupurba

Emergence of extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) producing strains of gram negative bacteria, as one of the leading cause of septicaemia often complicates the clinical and therapeutic outcome. The present study was undertaken to investigate the prevalence of ESBLs in bacteria isolated from neonatal septicaemic cases along with their antimicrobial sensitivity pattern. Blood samples were co...

2011
K Karthikeyan M. Thirunarayan Padma Krishnan

Resistance to 3rd generation cephalosporins in Salmonella has been attributed to the production of extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs), but AmpC and KPC or metallo β-lactamase (MBL) mediated resistance have also been reported1. ESBLs reported in Salmonella spp. are the derivatives of TEM, SHV, CTX-M and PER type β-lactamase families1. We isolated Salmonella enterica ser. Typhimurium (B9903) ...

2017
Baguma Andrew Atek Kagirita Joel Bazira

The emergence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase- (ESBL-) producing pathogenic bacteria at Kabale Regional Referral Hospital (KRRH), located in southwestern Uganda, is of great concern: a phenomenon that worries clinicians and other healthcare workers due to the serious threat they pose to patients. This current study aimed at determining the phenotypic detection of ESBL-producing strains of E...

Journal: :Microbiological research 2007
Antonio Sorlózano José Gutiérrez Juan de Dios Luna Jesús Oteo José Liébana María José Soto Gonzalo Piédrola

A study was conducted to detect the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in 706 isolates of Escherichia coli, largely from outpatients (75.2%). The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (formerly NCCLS)-recommended disk diffusion procedure was used to detect ESBL presence; the VITEK 2 system (bioMérieux, Marcy L'Etoile, France) was used to determine the susceptibility to ...

توجهی, زهرا, خورشیدی, احمد, روحانی, مهدی, منیری, رضوان,

Background and Objective: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common pathogen causing nosocomial infections. The aim of this study was to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and prevalence of ESBLs in clinical and environmental isolates of P. aeruginosa by phenotypic and genotypic techniques. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, a total of 100 P. aeruginosa strains is...

Background & Aim: Important challenge for treatment of urinary tract infections is the spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) producing Escherichia coli. Therefore, the frequencies of main beta-lactamase genes, resistance to beta-lactams and the ability of ESBLs production in urinary and fecal Escherichia coli of women with urinary tract infections were compared. Methods: In 60 Es...

Production of Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) is a common mechanism of resistance in multidrug- Pseudomonas aeruginosa, but the frequency of different ESBLs may vary significantly in different parts of the world. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of OXA-2/OXA-10 type ESBLs and class 1 integron among clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa in Ta...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
leila nasehi department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran fereshteh shahcheraghi department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran vajihe sadat nikbin department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran shoeib nematzadeh department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran

objective(s) different types of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (esbls) are encountered in the clinical settings worldwide. there are a few studies regarding the prevalence of esbl genes among klebsiella pneumoniae isolates at tehran especially those of blaper and blactx. the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of blashv, blatem ,blaper and blactx genes among clinical k. pneumon...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
shahin najar peerayeh department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182883870, fax: +98-2182884555 elham rostami gastroenterology and liver diseases research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran majid eslami department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran mohammad ahangarzadeh rezaee department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran

conclusions the results indicate that the rates of esbls are high in urine e. coli and k. pneumoniae isolates from tehran hospitals. also this study indicates that the urine isolates from male patients are significantly more resistant than the female isolates. materials and methods a total of 190 e. coli and k. pneumoniae isolates were collected from patients’ urine samples in hospitals from te...

ژورنال: :مجله میکروب شناسی پزشکی ایران 0
آوا بهروزی ava behrouzi deprtment of micobiology, islamic azad university, karadj branche, iranگروه میکرب شناسی، دانشکده علوم پایه دانشگاه آزاد آسلامی، واحد کرج محمد رهبر mohhamad rahbar deprtment of microbiology, reference laboratory , tehran, iranبخش میکرب شناسی،آزمایشگاه مرجع سلامت جلیل وند یوسفی jalil vand yousefi deprtment of micobiology, islamic azad university, karadj branche, iranگروه میکرب شناسی، دانشکده علوم پایه دانشگاه آزاد آسلامی، واحد کرج

زمینه و هدف: آنزیم های بتا لاکتاماز طیف گسترده (esbls ) باعث مقاومت گسترده به پنی سیلین ها، سفالوسپورین ها و منوباکتام ها می شوند. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین میزان شیوع مقاومت ناشی از esbls بر روی پاتوژن های ادراری جدا شده از عفونت های ادراری در بیمارستان میلاد تهران در سال 1388 ا نجام شد. روش بررسی: بیماران مورد مطالعه افراد بستری و سرپایی مراجعه کننده به بیمارستان میلاد بودند (اسفند ماه 1387 لغ...

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