seismic performance and loss assessment studies for stock of buildings are generally based on representative models due to extremely large number of vulnerable buildings. the main problem is the proper reflection of the building stock characteristics well enough by limited number of representative models. this study aims to provide statistical information of structural parameters of turkish bui...

Life-cycle assessment (LCA) is currently one of the construction industry's most widely used methods environmental assessment. Because LCA calculations based on life-cycle thinking are lifespan building a sensitive parameter in relation to calculated overall impact building. More accurate assessments lifespans buildings therefore prerequisite for reducing errors and uncertainties Life Cycle Cos...

Introduction: Energy consumption rates in residential buildings rely heavily on the modularity of construction. Methods: Traditional building models Jordan are considered dominant which modern technology is not taken into account order to reduce energy consumption. Recently, interest construction schemes has appeared with intention saving because its high costs. The objective this research help...