in this paper, first, a new criterion, titled “surplus percent of the customers” is defined for static transmission expansion planning in restructured power systems. then by a simple example, the new criterion is compared with some already presented market-based criteria and it is shown that the new criterion can realistically evaluate the transmission network expansion from the market view. in...

Abstract The objective of this article is to define the financial inclusion expectation gap, offer some insight into nature and causes it, suggest ways reduce gap. discussion in provides helpful insights problem towards achieving United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. It hoped that such an attempt can provide understand gap inclusion.