this paper peresents a mathematical model for the thin layer drying of the viliamz cultivar of soybean. the thin layer drying behaviour of soybean was experimentally investigated and the mathematical modelling performed by using thin layer drying models provided in the literature. experiments were conducted at inlet drying air temperatures of 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70ºc and at a fixed drying air ve...

Abstract Indonesia is a country with lot of spice plant resources. Attarasa ( Litsea cubeba L.), which frequently found in the North Tapanuli area, one form that can be developed. L.) Lauraceae varous biological activity such as antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, pesticide, antibacterial, anticancer, and neuropharmacology. An estimation nutrient composition, phytochemicals proximat...

introduction: inappropriate body composition represents impaired energy and nutrient intake and can be a risk factor for many diseases, especially for cardiovascular disease. different methods have been suggested for the estimation of body fat volume and its distribution. however, they may be either expensive or hazardous for some groups of patients. sonography is a very accessible technique, w...

In the present study, salep and chitosan hydrocolloid were used as stabilizers and fat replacer in low-fat mayonnaise and rheological and physicochemical characteristics were evaluated. Fat has been substituted with 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3% chitosan and 6.4, 0.0, 0.7, 1.0 and 1.3% salep. High-fat mayonnaise sample or control with 67% fat and without salep and chitosan(FF),  mayonnaise with 67% fat and...

Lack of physical fitness in obese people, recent decline in physical fitness of young people, and physical fitness problems of thin people are a concern. We investigated the physical fitness characteristics of different obese groups comprising young males with poor physical fitness. Technical college students (144 males; age, 15.9 ± 1.1 y; height, 169.1 ± 5.9 cm; weight, 60.0 ± 13.3 kg) took th...

Technological developments based on the use of autologous white adipose tissue (WAT) attracted attention to minor fat depots as possible sources of adipose tissue. In plastic surgery, the trochanteric fatty pad is one of the most used WAT depots for its location and organoleptic characteristics that make it particularly suitable for reconstructive procedures. Despite its wide use in clinic, the...

to test the effect of culling herd life from the breeding goal function, 4 different selection indices were established as: index 1: using milk production (milk), fat percentage of milk (fat%) and rear udder height (ruh); index 2: using milk , fat% and fore teat placement (ftp), index 3: using milk, fat% and fore udder attachment (fua); and index 4: using milk, fat%, ruh, ftp and fua) under two...