نتایج جستجو برای: forty monoconidial isolates of magnaporthe grisea were examined

تعداد نتایج: 21176379  

Journal: :دانش گیاه پزشکی ایران 0
پرستو مطلبی محمد جوان نیکخواه سید محمود اخوت خلیل بردی فتوحی فر کیوان غضنفری

forty monoconidial isolates of magnaporthe grisea were examined, for an identification of vegetative compatibility group and a characterization of genetic diversity, using rep-pcr genomic fingerprinting. the isolates were collected from weeds digitaria sanguinalis (crabgrass), setaria italica (foxtail millet), echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard millet), and some other unknown ones during 2003 - 2...

2005
Leila G. Araújo Anne S. Prabhu Gisele B. da Silva Anne Sitarama Prabhu

The virulence pattern of the isolates of Pyricularia grisea from commercial fields of the upland rice (Oryza sativa) cultivars ‘Primavera’ and ‘BRS Bonança’ was analyzed. A hundred and seventy monoconidial isolates of the pathogen virulent to ‘Primavera’ and 139 to ‘BRS Bonança’ collected from eight fields, during two years (2001-2003) were tested, under greenhouse conditions, on six newly rele...

Journal: :دانش گیاه پزشکی ایران 0
پرستو مطلبی دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج محمد جوان نیکخواه دانشیار، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج سید محمود اخوت استاد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج و عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اسلامشهر خلیل بردی فتوحی فر استادیار پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کرج

thirty five monoconidial isolates of the fungal culture collection pyricularia grisea were examined, to identify the vegetative compatibility groups and characterize the genetic diversity of isolates as through rep-pcr genomic fingerprinting. the isolates were collected from ricefields during 1997-1999. genetic diversity of p. grisea isolates was studied as based on dna fingerprinting through r...

2007
Lin Liu Chengyun Li Jing Yang Jinbin Li Yuan Su Yunyue Wang Yong Xie Youyong Zhu

Thirteen polyporphic microsatellite markers suitable for population genetic structure analysis and ABC transporter and signal transduction coding genes variation measurement were developed for rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe grisea. Polymorphism was evaluated by using forty-six isolates collected from diverse geographical locations and rice varieties. Preliminary results indicated that each locu...

2014
S. Klaubauf D. Tharreau E. Fournier J.Z. Groenewald P.W. Crous R.P. de Vries M.-H. Lebrun

Species of Pyricularia (magnaporthe-like sexual morphs) are responsible for major diseases on grasses. Pyricularia oryzae (sexual morph Magnaporthe oryzae) is responsible for the major disease of rice called rice blast disease, and foliar diseases of wheat and millet, while Pyricularia grisea (sexual morph Magnaporthe grisea) is responsible for foliar diseases of Digitaria. Magnaporthe salvinii...

2007
Anne S. Prabhu Leila G. Araújo Gisele B. Silva Maria G. Trindade

The phenotypic and genetic diversity of 77 isolates of Pyricularia grisea collected from two upland rice cultivars, Maravilha and Primavera, was studied. Isolates exhibiting compatible reaction to cv.Primavera were incompatible to cv.Maravilha and vice versa, with the exception of six isolates that were compatible to both cultivars. The virulence of isolates from cv. Maravilha on 32 test genoty...

2007
Chengyun Li Lin Liu Jing Yang Jinbin Li Yue Zhang Yunyue Wang Yong Xie Youyong Zhu

Eighteen polymorphic microsatellite markers suitable for population genetic studies and protein kinase encoding genic variation measurement were developed for rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea. Polymorphism was evaluated by using 46 isolates collected from diverse geographical locations and rice varieties. Preliminary results indicate that each locus harbors two to

Gholamreza Salehi Jouzani, Masoud Niknam-Galejugi Mohammad Javan-Nikkhah

Background: Populations of Magnaporthe, the causal agent of rice blast disease, are pathotypically and genetically diverse and therefore their interaction with different rice cultivars and also antagonistic microorganisms are very complicated. Objectives: The objectives of the present study were to characterize phylogenetic relationships of 114 native  Magnaporthe strains, isolated from rice a...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1989
J E Hamer L Farrall M J Orbach B Valent F G Chumley

We have identified a family of dispersed repetitive DNA sequences in the genome of Magnaporthe grisea, the fungus that causes rice blast disease. We have named this family of DNA sequences "MGR" for M. grisea repeat. Analysis of five MGR clones demonstrates that MGR sequences are highly polymorphic. The segregation of MGR sequences in genetic crosses and hybridization of MGR probes to separated...

Journal: :دانش گیاه پزشکی ایران 0
مینو برگ نیل دانشجوی ارشد دانشگاه تهران محمد جوان نیکخواه دانشیار دانشگاه تهران سیدمحمود اخوت استاد دانشگاه تهران کیوان غضنفری کارشناس دانشگاه تهران

a determination of the genetic variation of the fungus isolated from graminous weeds which is highly beneficial to know probable genetic recombination in the fungus populations was done for the first time in iran through pcr reaction. the isolates of fungus “magnaporthe grisea” from graminous weed hosts and from rice were analyzed through rapd-pcr to assay the mating type and genetic diversity....

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