This paper documents the range of portfolio manager ownership in the funds they manage and examines whether higher ownership is associated with improved future performance. Almost half of all managers have ownership stakes in their funds, though the absolute investment is modest. Future risk-adjusted performance is positively related to managerial ownership, with performance improving by about ...

This monograph revisits and extends major empirical findings of the literature on conditional performance evaluation (CPE) for U.S. equity mutual funds. This approach allows expected performance and fund risk to vary over time with the state of the economy. We use an improved and expanded data set, a more extensive list of variables reflecting the state of the economy than in previous work, and...

This paper examines the equilibrium consequences of strategic behavior of mutual fund managers who withhold information about their funds and their managerial ability. We show that under this information asymmetry, low skills in the industry can result in a growth of passive management. A separating equilibrium in which skilled managers actively manage funds arises only if their compensation de...

This study critically reviews current fund performance measures. The performance measure derived from the return-based style analysis (RBSA) by Sharpe (1992) is introduced and compared with other regression-based measures. A comparative simulation is set up to test the robustness, accuracy, and efficiency of the alternative measures. The evidence shows that the RBSA measure is superior to other...

Hedge fund databases vary as to the type of funds to include and in their classification scheme. Investment strategy and/or investment style are the basis for classification. Considerable variation is observed in the definitions, return calculation methodologies, and assumptions. There exists a myriad of classifications, some overlapping and some mutually exclusive. There is a need for an ‘alte...

We empirically investigate the impact of fund flows and managerial turnover on the investment performance of active equity mutual funds. Fund flows have been suggested by Berk and Green (2004) as mechanism that prevents performance persistence. We propose managerial turnover as an alternative explanation. One the one hand, withdrawing money from loser funds and sacking bad fund managers are mea...

Using genetic algorithm (GA), this study proposes a portfolio optimization scheme for index fund management. Index fund is one of popular strategies in portfolio management that aims at matching the performance of the benchmark index such as the S&P 500 in New York and the FTSE 100 in London as closely as possible. This strategy is taken by fund managers particularly when they are not sure abou...

We develop a framework in which we simultaneously model the interactions among investors, fund companies (represented by fund advisors), and managers. In this framework, we show that the interplay between a manager's incentives arising from her compensation structure and career concerns leads to a non-monotonic (approximately U-shaped) relation between her risk choices and prior performance rel...

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of information delay on theperformance of joint investment funds. In order to achieve the aim of thisstudy sample consisted of twenty funds in the Tehran Stock Exchange from2010 to 2014 the systematic elimination method has been adopted. In thisstudy, the linear regression test has been used in order to evaluate the researchhypothesis. Data analys...