نتایج جستجو برای: gsts

تعداد نتایج: 897  

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
a. farahnak pm. brophy

glutathione s-transferases (gsts) are widespread in fasciola. hepatica parasite and sheep liver tissue. study of gsts inhibition assays in f. hepatica and sheep liver tissue are a priority of chemotherapeutic targets in parasitic liver diseases including human fascioliasis in iran. in this research, the whole extract of f. hepatica and sheep liver tissues were purified and eluted for sodium dod...

Journal: :Genomics 2012
Houxia Shi Lianghong Pei Shasha Gu Shicheng Zhu Yanyun Wang Yi Zhang Bin Li

Glutathione S-transferases are important detoxification enzymes involved in insecticide resistance. Sequencing the Tribolium castaneum genome provides an opportunity to investigate the structure, function, and evolution of GSTs on a genome-wide scale. Thirty-six putative cytosolic GSTs and 5 microsomal GSTs have been identified in T. castaneum. Furthermore, 40, 35, 13, 23, and 32 GSTs have been...

2013
S. HASEENA BHANU K. THYAGARAJU S. HASEENA

The present study was designed to investigate the expression of GSTs under the influence of paracetamol and Hybanthus enneaspermus. Study with different substrates of glutathione-s-transferases were done to know the expression of GSTs. Along with this purification and isolation of GSTs were performed to know the expression of subunits of liver GSTs.Three subunits were found. Newly π GSTs were e...

Journal: :Trends in plant science 2000
R Edwards D P Dixon V Walbot

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are abundant proteins encoded by a highly divergent, ancient gene family. Soluble GSTs form dimers, each subunit of which contains active sites that bind glutathione and hydrophobic ligands. Plant GSTs attach glutathione to electrophilic xenobiotics, which tags them for vacuolar sequestration. The role of GSTs in metabolism is unclear, although their complex re...

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 2007
Eric Wiktelius Gun Stenberg

In the present paper, we report a novel class of GSTs (glutathione transferases), called the Chi class, originating from cyanobacteria and with properties not observed previously in prokaryotic enzymes. GSTs constitute a widespread multifunctional group of proteins, of which mammalian enzymes are the best characterized. Although GSTs have their origin in prokaryotes, few bacterial representativ...

2009
Holly J. Atkinson Patricia C. Babbitt

Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are ubiquitous scavengers of toxic compounds that fall, structurally and functionally, within the thioredoxin fold suprafamily. The fundamental catalytic capability of GSTs is catalysis of the nucleophilic addition or substitution of glutathione at electrophilic centers in a wide range of small electrophilic compounds. While specific GSTs have been studied in det...

2012
Shou-Min FANG

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a superfamily of multifunctional enzymes, widely distributed in living organisms. Recently, more and more insect genome sequences are available. Genomic characterizations and comparative analyses of insect GSTs have been performed. In addition, application of high-throughput technologies, such as microarray and next-generation sequencing technology, have ac...

2014
Pierre-Alexandre Lallement Bastiaan Brouwer Olivier Keech Arnaud Hecker Nicolas Rouhier

Glutathione transferases (GSTs) represent a widespread multigenic enzyme family able to modify a broad range of molecules. These notably include secondary metabolites and exogenous substrates often referred to as xenobiotics, usually for their detoxification, subsequent transport or export. To achieve this, these enzymes can bind non-substrate ligands (ligandin function) and/or catalyze the con...

2004
A. Farahnak

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are widespread in Fasciola. hepatica parasite and sheep liver tissue. Study of GSTs inhibition assays in F. hepatica and sheep liver tissue are a priority of chemotherapeutic targets in parasitic liver diseases including human fascioliasis in Iran. In this research, the whole extract of F. hepatica and sheep liver tissues were purified and eluted for sodium dod...

Journal: :Drug metabolism reviews 2011
Aaron Oakley

The glutathione transferases (GSTs) are one of the most important families of detoxifying enzymes in nature. The classic activity of the GSTs is conjugation of compounds with electrophilic centers to the tripeptide glutathione (GSH), but many other activities are now associated with GSTs, including steroid and leukotriene biosynthesis, peroxide degradation, double-bond cis-trans isomerization, ...

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